| Records |
| Author |
McKenna, B.; Poole, S.; Smith, N.A.; Coverdale, J.; Gale, C. |
| Title |
A survey of threats and violent behaviour by patients against registered nurses in their first year of practice |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year  |
2003 |
Publication |
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
12 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
56-63 |
| Keywords |
New graduate nurses; Workplace violence; Occupational health and safety; Training; Mental health; Psychiatric nursing |
| Abstract |
For this study, an anonymous survey was sent to registered nurses in their first year of practice. From the 1169 survey instruments that were distributed, 551 were returned completed (a response rate of 47%). The most common inappropriate behaviour by patients involved verbal threats, verbal sexual harassment, and physical intimidation. There were 22 incidents of assault requiring medical intervention and 21 incidents of participants being stalked by patients. Male graduates and younger nurses were especially vulnerable. Mental health was the service area most at risk. A most distressing incident was described by 123 (22%) of respondents. The level of distress caused by the incident was rated by 68 of the 123 respondents (55%) as moderate or severe. Only half of those who described a most distressing event indicated they had some undergraduate training in protecting against assault or in managing potentially violent incidents. After registration, 45 (37%) indicated they had received such training. The findings of this study indicate priorities for effective prevention programmes. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
649 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Budge, C.; Carryer, J.B.; Wood, S. |
| Title |
Health correlates of autonomy, control and professional relationships in the nursing work environment |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal of Advanced Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
42 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
260-268 |
| Keywords |
Workplace; Occupational health and safety; Registered nurses |
| Abstract |
The aim of this study was to examine nursing in New Zealand and to see whether aspects of the work environment are associated with health status. A total of 225 registered nurses in a general hospital completed the Revised Nursing Work Index (NWI-R) and Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36). Ratings indicated that the New Zealand hospital environment was characterized by less autonomy and control and better nurse-physician relations than in USA hospitals. Results of correlations demonstrated that more positive ratings of the three workplace attributes were associated with better health status amongst the nurses. The results of regression analyses were indicative either of a confounding relationship or of a mediating relationship such that nurses' relations with physicians, administration and other departments mediate the associations between autonomy, control and health status. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
703 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
McKenna, B.; Smith, N.A.; Poole, S.; Coverdale, J. |
| Title |
Horizontal violence: Experiences of registered nurses in their first year of practice |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal of Advanced Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
42 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
90-96 |
| Keywords |
New graduate nurses; Workplace violence; Occupational health and safety |
| Abstract |
The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of horizontal violence, or bullying, experienced by nurses in their first year of practice; to describe the characteristics of the most distressing incidents experienced; to determine the consequences, and measure the psychological impact, of such events; and to determine the adequacy of training received to manage horizontal violence. An anonymous survey was mailed to 1169 nurses in New Zealand who had registered in the year prior to November 2000 with a response rate of 47%. Many new graduates experienced horizontal violence across all clinical settings. Absenteeism from work, the high number of respondents who considered leaving nursing, and scores on the Impact of Event Scale all indicated the serious impact of interpersonal conflict. Nearly half of the events described were not reported, only 12% of those who described a distressing incident received formal debriefing, and the majority of respondents had no training to manage the behaviour. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
706 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Bresaz, D.M. |
| Title |
Environmental influences on inpatient assaultive behaviour |
Type |
|
| Year |
2003 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Victoria University of Wellington Library |
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| Keywords |
Workplace violence; Mental health; Psychiatric Nursing; Methodology; Administration |
| Abstract |
This retrospective quasi-experimental study reviewed assaults in two adult mental health inpatient rehabilitation units. The majority of clients in this area experience enduring mental health illnesses and have complex physical health issues. The service comprises of an intensive rehabilitation unit and a secure extended rehabilitation unit. Between May and August 2001 the service moved to purpose built facilities. The opportunity was taken to review clients' assaultive behaviour in the new environment and to compare the incidents with those in the old environment to see if there had been any significant changes. Data on assault incidents including time of assault, place of assault, who was involved and what preventative actions were suggested were collected from the Incident and Accident Hazard Reports (IAHR) dating from 1 April 2000 until 31 May 2002. Staff were expected to complete IAHR reports on all assault incidents. The research examined whether the change in environmental conditions impacted on clients' wellbeing in relation to assaultive behaviour. Trends within the IAHR reports were also examined in order to compare these to similar studies completed in other parts of the world. There were 141 IAHR reports of assault incidents. Fifty of these occurred in the pre move period, 38 in the transition phase and 53 in the post move. There was no significant difference in the rate of assaults in the pre-move to post move period. Completion of the IAHR forms was seen to be very problematic, especially in relation to legal status of perpetrators and documentation of prevention strategies. An urgent audit of existing practice is now required to establish if problems found with the quality and completion of the IAHR forms continues to be evident in the rehabilitation service and if present staff education is needed to improve the standard of documentation. Research is also needed to establish the extent to which staff implement strategies to prevent assaults, and to reduce recidivism. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
858 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
McKenna, B. |
| Title |
Risk assessment of violence to others: Time for action |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
18 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
36-43 |
| Keywords |
Mental health; Workplace violence; Risk management; Nursing; Nurse-patient relations; Psychiatric nursing |
| Abstract |
The author performs a literature search on the topics of risk assessment, dangerousness, aggression, and violence in order to determine an evidence-based approach to risk assessment of patient violence towards others. This is set in the context of possible expansion in the scope of practice of mental health nurses, and the prevalence of nurses being assaulted by patients. In the absence of reliable and valid nursing risk assessment measures, the approach suggested here focuses on the use of observation skills to detect behaviour antecedent to physical assault, and the ability to adapt evidence to specific clinical settings. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
621 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Wilkinson, J.A. |
| Title |
Creating a culture of workplace safety |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
8 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
14-15 |
| Keywords |
Occupational health and safety; Workplace violence; District nursing; Organisational culture |
| Abstract |
This study investigated the safety of working environments of a group of urban district nurses. Six district nurses were interviewed and participated in a focus group. The findings focus on the risks associated with client behaviour and with the organisational structure in which district nurses work. Recommendations for primary, secondary and tertiary prevention of harm to nurses working in isolation in the community are presented. The author describes her personal background in district nursing, which prompted the study. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1002 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Wilkinson, J.A. |
| Title |
A mantle of protection? A critical analysis of the personal safety of district nurses |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Whitireia Nursing Journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Whitireia Community Polytechnic and Massey University libraries |
| Volume |
9 |
Issue |
30-6 |
Pages |
30-36 |
| Keywords |
Occupational health and safety; Workplace violence; District nursing |
| Abstract |
This qualitative inquiry, informed by Critical Social Theory, explored the personal safety experiences of district nurses in a New Zealand city. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1083 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Ross, J. |
| Title |
Role identification: An impediment to effective core primary health care teamwork |
Type |
|
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Victoria University of Wellington Library |
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| Keywords |
Multidisciplinary care teams; Teamwork; Primary health care |
| Abstract |
This study, which is methodologically grounded in qualitative research and philosophically informed by critical social science, explores aspects of the socio-political context in which practice nurses and general practitioners (core primary health care team) work within a team environment. It is indicated in the literature that there are benefits for improved health care through the development of collaborative teamwork. However, there have been many barriers identified which prevent collaborative teamwork. Amongst the many barriers, is the lack of role clarity and attitudinal differences. This thesis explored and highlighted whether the lack of role clarity and attitudinal differences do indeed impede the team's success, and are barriers to teamwork. The views and opinions of practice nurses and general practitioners and the understanding of their own and each other's current roles within the general practice setting were explored. The participants had the opportunity to discuss together, in focus group meetings, their thoughts on the topic. This raised their awareness of their taken for granted ideas on role and teamwork. Focus groups offered the participants the added opportunity to question each other which allowed for a deeper and more fulfilling understanding of role. New understandings that emerged could lead to alternative models of health care and influence the future delivery and planning of general practice. The thesis concludes by offering a potentially suitable model/framework which has been developed to further the understanding of teamwork in the future. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
571 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Giddings, D.L.S.; Smith, M.C. |
| Title |
Stories of lesbian in/visibility in nursing |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Outlook |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
49 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
14-19 |
| Keywords |
Sexuality; Nursing; Identity; Work |
| Abstract |
A study of the life histories of five self-identified lesbian women in nursing is reported. A metastory of “In/Visibility” captured the essence of lesbians being the focus of intense scrutiny while at the same time feeling the pressure to keep their lifestyle and identity hidden from others. Seven story themes were elaborated: closeting of lesbianism in nursing, isolating and hiding from self and others, living a double-life, self-loathing and shame, experiencing discrimination from others, keeping safe, and threatening others who are closeted. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
844 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Russell, D. |
| Title |
Changing public health nursing practice |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
5 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
18-19 |
| Keywords |
Public health; Community health nursing; Nursing models; Teamwork |
| Abstract |
A new approach to public health nursing in the Otago region is described, which comprises of 3 distinct groups of nurses working in early childhood centres, primary schools and high schools. A family nursing assessment approach is used. The philosophical underpinnings of this approach are examined, which seeks to empower patients and engage them in their health care. Two public health nurses are interviewed about the new partnership model of nursing. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 1041 |
Serial |
1025 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Litchfield, M.; Laws, M. |
| Title |
Achieving family health and cost-containment outcomes: Innovation in the New Zealand Health Sector Reforms |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Cohen,E. & De Back,V. (Eds.), The outcomes mandate: New roles, rules and relationships. Case management in health care today (pp. 306-316) |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
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| Keywords |
Advanced nursing practice; Nurse managers; Teamwork; Nurse-family relations; Leadership; Health reforms |
| Abstract |
The chapter presents the research findings of the 1992-1993 Wellington Nurse Case Management Scheme Project as a distinct model of nurse case management, which introduced a role and form of practice of a family nurse and a diagram of the service delivery structure required for support and relevant for the New Zealand health system reforms. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1169 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Bee, S. |
| Title |
Post traumatic stress disorder: The role of critical incident stress management |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Vision: A Journal of Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
5 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
20-23 |
| Keywords |
Trauma; Psychology; Workplace; Nursing |
| Abstract |
The author defines and describes PTSD, and looks at how it may apply to nurses. Primarily affected by delayed PTSD, nurses may experience it as burn-out, after exposure to trauma over time. The Critical Incident Stress Management programme instigated at Healthcare Hawkes Bay is outlined. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 1303 |
Serial |
1288 |
| Permanent link to this record |
