| Records |
| Author |
Turner, C.L.E. |
Title  |
A process evaluation of a shared leadership model in an intensive care unit |
Type |
|
| Year |
|
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Massey University, Palmerston North, Library |
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| Keywords |
Leadership; Intensive care nursing; Nursing models |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 1277 |
Serial |
1262 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Dredge, A. |
| Title |
An insider's view of professional nursing and care management of the critically ill patient |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Vision: A Journal of Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
5 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
13-16 |
| Keywords |
Intensive care nursing; Interprofessional relations; Registered nurses |
| Abstract |
This article explores the role of the registered nurse (RN) in the critical care environment. It presents the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) as a unique environment, with a specific relationship to technology, and a history that mirrors scientific development. It explores the tensions for a caring profession with a distinct culture practising in a highly medicalised, acute environment, and affirms the value of quality human care. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 1302 |
Serial |
1287 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Bell, J. |
| Title |
Blood glucose control using insulin therapy in critically ill adult patients with stress hyperglycaemia: A systematic review |
Type |
|
| Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Massey University Library |
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| Keywords |
Intensive care nursing |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 824 |
Serial |
808 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Hall, J. |
| Title |
Building trust to work with a grounded theory study of paediatric acute care nurses work |
Type |
|
| Year |
2004 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Auckland University of Technology Library |
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| Keywords |
Nurse-family relations; Nurse-patient relations; Children; Paediatric nursing; Intensive care nursing |
| Abstract |
Grounded theory methodology has guided the grounded theory methods used to explore the acute care paediatric nurses' perspective of what they do when a child has had a severe accident. The research was initiated from the experience of nursing children in the context of a rehabilitation centre and wondering how acute care nurses promoted a child's recovery after a severe unintentional injury. Many avenues were used to search international and New Zealand literature but the scarcity of literature related to what acute care paediatric nurses do was evident. Nursing children in the acute care ward after a severe accident is complex. It encompasses nursing the family when they are experiencing a crisis. It is critical that the acute care nurse monitors and ensures the child's physiological needs are met, and the nurse “works with” the child to maintain and advance medical stability. Nursing interactions are an important part of “working with”, communication is the essence of nursing. This research has focussed on the nurses' social processes whilst caring for the physical needs of the child and interacting with the family and multidisciplinary team when appropriate. An effective working-relationship with a nurse and family is founded on trust. Grounded theory methods supported the process of exploring the social processes of “building trust” whilst “working with” families in a vulnerable position. Nurses rely on rapport to be invited into a family's space to “work with” and support the re-establishment of the parenting role. The “stepping in and out” of an effective working-relationship with a family is reliant on trust. Nurses build trust by spending time to “be with”, using chat to get to know each other, involving and supporting the family to parent a “different” child and reassuring and giving realistic hope to help the child and parents cope with their changed future. A substantive theory of the concept of “building trust to work with” has been developed using grounded theory methods. The theory has been conceptualised using the perspective of seven registered nurses working in paediatric acute care wards that admit children who have had a severe traumatic accident. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
597 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Powell, J. |
| Title |
Caring for patients after an ICU admission |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
8 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
24-25 |
| Keywords |
Intensive care nursing; Nurse-patient relations; Trauma; Communication |
| Abstract |
The author presents research on nursing strategies that reduce the psychological effects of critical illness and prevent the intensive care unit (ICU) atmosphere from adversely affecting the nurse-patient relationship. Post-traumatic stress disorder and other phobic anxiety syndromes are noted as a risk among former ICU patients. Four interventions to put in place for discharge are presented: patient-centred nursing, communication, multidisciplinary care, and patient/family education. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
954 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Johnson, H. |
| Title |
Clinical trials in the intensive care setting: A nursing perspective |
Type |
|
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Otago Polytechnic library. A copy can be obtained by contacting pgnursadmin@tekotago.ac.nz |
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| Keywords |
Evaluation; Intensive care nursing |
| Abstract |
As carers of patients who are clinical research participants, nurses' contribution to the success of clinical trials is acknowledged in the literature. Ethical dilemmas and challenges that clinical trials may present for nurses are also recognised. Although there is some discussion regarding these issues, few studies explore and identify the perceptions of intensive care nurses regarding clinical trials and how they may impact on nursing practice. This thesis explores and describes the viewpoints and experiences of sixty intensive care nurses from a tertiary level referral centre in New Zealand engaged in clinical research activities. The descriptive study utilised a self-administered questionnaire to gather information regarding nurses' roles in clinical trials, associated issues encountered and contributory factors, and the impact of issues on nursing practice, stress and satisfaction levels. Suggestions for potential strategies to minimise the impact of issues on nurses' practice were also sought. Descriptive statistical and content data analyses identified three key areas in which nurses' encounter issues associated with clinical trials and their practice: nurses' workload; ethical concerns; educational preparation and support. The findings indicate that, when issues exist in these areas, routine patient care can be delayed, the enactment of nurses' patient advocacy role can be affected, and nurses' stress and satisfaction levels can be negatively impacted upon. The perceptions of a group of intensive care nurses who are enveloped in the daily balance of patient care, the need for clinical research, and their professional obligations are discussed in this thesis. While the study's findings are reflective of one group of nurses in a distinct practice setting, their experiences can prompt other nurses, research teams and clinical leaders to reflect upon their own clinical research environment. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
923 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Blanchard, D.L. |
| Title |
Developing the place and role of family within the culture of critical care nursing: An action research approach |
Type |
|
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Victoria University of Wellington Library |
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| Keywords |
Relationships; Nurse-family relations; Intensive care nursing; Nursing research |
| Abstract |
This research examines how nurses negotiate the context of the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) while working with families. The action research described in this thesis developed through a series of meetings and conversations where the conversations supported the reflexive intent of the research. In commissioning the research, the design of the meetings and conversations were as a series of overlapping actions. Data collection and data analysis occurred in the action research by meetings, reflective conversations, ad libitum observations, and in a research journal. Conceptual maps explain the progress and findings of the research in this thesis while categories distilled from the conversations also support the findings in the research. The Family Action Research Group that was established within this project proposed a Family Assessment Form for the family to provide an assessment of themselves and the patient. Implementing this assessment tool demonstrated that clear information was needed for the family in the ICU. Findings in this research focus on developing action research and family care in ICU. Findings also focused on the role of the researcher being of and not being of the context where action research is undertaken. Recommendations include staff examining relationships for potential asymmetries and seeking ways to address these to support families and staff. Suggested strategies for developing action research in a clinical context include detailed planning, clear focusing, transparency of data, and working to explain change initiatives through the research are also included. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 494 |
Serial |
480 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Marshall, K. |
| Title |
Enteral nutrition within 72 hours after spinal chord injury: Complexities and complications |
Type |
|
| Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Otago Polytechnic library. A copy can be obtained by contacting pgnursadmin@tekotago.ac.nz |
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| Keywords |
Nursing; Intensive care nursing |
| Abstract |
Good nutrition is essential following acute spinal cord injury. Poor nutrition can lead to the deleterious effects of protein-calorie induced hypermetabolism and poor functional and rehabilitation outcomes. Nutritional management for patients with acute cervical or high thoracic spinal cord injury admitted to the Canterbury District Health Board's Burwood Spinal Unit and Christchurch Hospital's Department of Intensive Care Medicine (CHDICM) differ. The Burwood Spinal Unit has a delayed approach to nutritional management in contrast to the implementation of early enteral feeding by CHDICM. This prompted a literature review to critically consider the evidence underpinning clinical practice in this field. Literature revealed that nutritional management in the first 72 hours after spinal cord injury is a complex process. The complexities of when to commence, the method of delivering, and the target dose of enteral nutrition in the first 72 hours after spinal cord injury are due to the perceived risk of a spinal ileus and the ensuing, such as adverse effects on abdominal and respiratory function, resulting from enteral feeding intolerance. Literature revealed that delayed nutrition is largely based on expert opinion, while early enteral feeding has limited but stronger scientific research evidence. Nevertheless, it is desirable to use the best evidence currently available to develop, implement and evaluate an evidence-based, protocol driven, clinical pathway for nutritional management of patients within 72 hours of an acute cervical or high thoracic SCI. The author concludes that to ensure an acute spinal cord injury clinical pathway is based on scientific evidence, prospective, multi-centre, randomised controlled trials are needed to substantiate early enteral feeding and identification of the degree of and risk of complications from spinal ileus after acute cervical or high thoracic spinal cord injury. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
809 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Ho, T. |
| Title |
Ethical dilemmas in neonatal care |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
6 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
17-19 |
| Keywords |
Intensive care nursing; Paediatric nursing; Ethics; Clinical decision making |
| Abstract |
The author explores possible approaches to the ethical dilemma confronting nurses of critically ill premature infants with an uncertain or futile outcome despite aggressive neonatal intensive care. A case history illustrates the issues. The morality of nursing decisions based on deontological and utilitarian principles is examined, as are the concepts of beneficence and non-maleficence. A fusion of virtue ethics and the ethic of care is suggested as appropriate for ethical decision-making in the neonatal intensive care environment. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 1035 |
Serial |
1019 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Patel, R. |
| Title |
Evaluation and assessment of the online postgraduate intensive care nursing course |
Type |
|
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
University of Otago Library |
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| Keywords |
Education; Intensive care nursing; Nursing specialties |
| Abstract |
|
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 519 |
Serial |
505 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Fahey, M. |
| Title |
Family centred care in the newborn intensive care unit: Creating a supportive environment |
Type |
|
| Year |
2003 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Otago Polytechnic library. A copy can be obtained by contacting pgnursadmin@tekotago.ac.nz |
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| Keywords |
Intensive care nursing; Infants; Nurse-family relations |
| Abstract |
The environment of the Newborn Intensive Care Unit (NICU) is a stressful one for families and is often designed to provide technical care for the infant rather than facilities that would enable and support parental and family participation in infant care. Furthermore, the author notes that the environment of the NICU emerged in literature as an obstacle to meaningful family involvement in care. However, she goes on to say that a philosophy of Family Centred Care in the NICU can offer a framework of care that supports family involvement in the infant's care and family presence in the NICU. It also promotes parental participation in decision-making for the infant and gives recognition to the importance of perspectives provided by the family. This dissertation explores the difficulties associated with the practice of Family Centred Care in the environment of the NICU. It offers recommendations for features of unit design that can promote Family Centred Care by supporting and sustaining the presence of families in the NICU and therefore facilitating their involvement in the care of their infant. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
592 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Evans, S. |
| Title |
Improving nursing care of infants and children ventilated with uncuffed endotracheal tubes |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Pediatric Intensive Care Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
4 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
7 |
| Keywords |
Nursing specialties; Intensive care nursing; Equipment and Supplies |
| Abstract |
The author draws on her experience as the 'Paediatric Link Nurse' in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) within a metropolitan area in New Zealand to examine the proposed changes to ventilation practice. Currently, due to ventilator availability and medical and nursing practice, the usual mode of mechanical ventilation is volume-limited with pressure breath triggering. The author suggests this mode can compromise effective ventilation of paediatric patients, due to air leaks around the uncuffed endotracheal tubes of infants and small children. This air leak makes a guaranteed tidal volume almost impossible and can cause ventilator breath stacking and volutrauma. This can impact on the patient's comfort, sedation requirements and airway security, and affects how these patients are nursed. Thus the ventilation of these paediatric patients by the current volume-limiting mode may be not always be optimal for the infant/child. A new ventilator will be available to the unit, with a pressure-controlled, flow breath-triggering mode available. The author critiques the possibility of using this mode of ventilation, suggesting how this will impact on nursing practice in ICU, and of the education and knowledge that will be required. She suggests this change to ventilation practice may improve comfort and safety for the intubated child/infant, through the delivery of an optimal mode of ventilation. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
926 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Tweed, C.; Tweed, M. |
| Title |
Intensive care nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers: Development of an assessment tool and effect of an educational program |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
American Journal of Critical Care |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
17 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
338-347 |
| Keywords |
Intensive care nursing; Training; Evaluation |
| Abstract |
The aim of this study was to assess intensive care nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers and the impact of an educational programme on knowledge levels. A knowledge assessment test was developed. A cohort of registered nurses in a tertiary referral hospital in New Zealand had knowledge assessed three times: before an educational programme, within two weeks after the programme, and 20 weeks later. Completion of the educational programme resulted in improved levels of knowledge. Mean scores on the assessment test were 84% at baseline and 89% following the educational programme. The mean baseline score did not differ significantly from the mean 20-week follow-up score of 85%. No association was detected between demographic data and test scores. Content validity and standard setting were verified by using a variety of methods. Levels of knowledge to prevent and manage pressure ulcers were good initially and improved with an educational programme, but soon returned to baseline. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
958 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Fielding, S. |
| Title |
Learning to do, learning to be: The transition to competence in critical care nursing |
Type |
|
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Auckland University of Technology Library |
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| Keywords |
Intensive care nursing; Preceptorship; Nursing specialties |
| Abstract |
Making the transition to an area of specialist nursing practice is challenging for both the learner and staff who are responsible for education and skill development. This study uses grounded theory methodology to explore the question: “How do nurses learn critical care nursing?” The eight registered nurses who participated in this study were recruited from a range of intensive care settings. The criteria for inclusion in the study included the participant having attained competency within the critical care setting. Data was collected from individual interviews. This study found that nurses focus on two main areas during their orientation and induction into critical care nursing practice. These are learning to do (skill acquisition) and learning to be (professional socialisation). The process of transition involves two stages: that of learning to do the tasks related to critical care nursing practice, and the ongoing development of competence and confidence in practice ability. The relationship of the learner with the critical care team is a vital part of the transition to competency within the specialist area. This study identifies factors that influence the learner during transition and also provides an understanding of the strategies used by the learners to attain competency. These findings are applicable to educators and leaders responsible for the education and ongoing learning of nurses within critical care practice. The use of strategies such as simulated learning and repetition are significant in skill acquisition. However attention must also be paid to issues that influence the professional socialisation process, such as the quality of preceptor input during orientation and the use of ongoing mentoring of the learner. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
509 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Wright, R. |
| Title |
Linking theory with practice |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
7 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
14-15 |
| Keywords |
Intensive care nursing; Nurse-family relations; Nursing models |
| Abstract |
This article describes the care of a brain-dead intensive care unit patient. The human caring theory of Jean Watson is used to interpret the interactions between family, patient and nurse in this case study. Watson's concepts of care are examined as they relate to each stage of caring for the patient and his family. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1012 |
| Permanent link to this record |
