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Author Neville, S.J.
Title Delirium in the older adult: A critical gerontological approach Type
Year (up) Publication Abbreviated Journal Massey University Library
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Geriatric nursing; Older people
Abstract The purpose of this thesis has been to explore the discursive production of delirium in people over the age of 65 years. The philosophical approaches underpinning the study were derived from the field of critical gerontology, postmodernism and the utilisation of a Foucauldian understanding of discourse and power/knowledge. Data sources included published documents on delirium, interviews with people over the age of 65 years who had been delirious (as well as their clinical notes), family members, registered nurses and a doctor. Textual analysis revealed the presence of two contesting and contradictory discourses that impacted on being an older person who had delirium. These were identified as the discourse of delirium as a syndrome and a personal discourse of delirium. The discourse of delirium as a syndrome is underpinned by the biomedicalisation of the ageing process. This process utilises scientific methods as the foundation from which to understand, research and provide a health service to older people with delirium. Any personal perspectives on delirium are rendered unimportant and relegated to marginalised positions. Nursing through its vicarious relationship to medicine is interpellated into deploying the discourse of delirium as a syndrome and has largely ignored the personal dimensions associated with this phenomenon. Consequently, the older delirious 'body' is known and inscribed as unruly, problematic, physically unwell, cognitively impaired and at risk. Conversely, a personal discourse of delirium privileges the individual narratives of people who have been delirious and provides a different perspective of delirium. The deployment of a personal discourse of delirium offers another position that views this group of older people as bringing to the health care setting a rich tapestry of life experiences that are more than a cluster of signs and symptoms. It is these varied life experiences that need to be included as a legitimate source of knowledge about delirium. This thesis demonstrates how nursing needs to espouse a critical gerontological position when working with older people who have delirium. Critical gerontology provides nurses with the theoretical tools to challenge the status quo and uncover the multiple, varied, contradictory and complex representations of delirium in older people.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 598 Serial 584
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Author Wilson, C.
Title Reflections on care: Older people speak about experiences of nursing care in acute medical and surgical wards Type
Year (up) 1998 Publication Abbreviated Journal Victoria University of Wellington Library
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Older people; Nurse-patient relations
Abstract
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 289 Serial 289
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Author Neville, S.J.; Alpass, F.
Title Factors influencing health and well-being in the older adult Type Journal Article
Year (up) 1999 Publication Nursing Praxis in New Zealand Abbreviated Journal
Volume 14 Issue 3 Pages 36-45
Keywords Older people; Male; Geriatric nursing
Abstract This article offers a literature review of selected factors influencing the health and well-being of older people, with a particular emphasis on the older male. Implications for nursing practice in New Zealand are discussed.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 657 Serial 643
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Author Fail, A.
Title Ageing in the 21st century Type Journal Article
Year (up) 1999 Publication Vision: A Journal of Nursing Abbreviated Journal
Volume 5 Issue 9 Pages 24-31
Keywords Older people; Theory; Quality of life; Quality of health care; Age factors
Abstract The author looks at demographic and statistical information to extrapolate on trends that will affect the aged through into to the next century. She reviews policy approaches to the issues of a growing aged population combined with social and economic changes that could make this group vulnerable. Effective planning for the provision of quality care is placed in the context of social changes, advances in gerontology, and social theories of ageing.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1275
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Author Mossop, M.D.
Title Older patients' perspectives of being cared for by first year nursing students Type
Year (up) 2000 Publication Abbreviated Journal University of Otago Library
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Older people; Nurse-patient relations; New graduate nurses; Hospitals
Abstract
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 1135 Serial 1120
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Author Watson, S.
Title Humane caring: Quality of life issues for those elderly people wanting to remain in their own environment Type
Year (up) 2001 Publication Abbreviated Journal ResearchArchive@Victoria
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Geriatric nursing; Older people; Home care
Abstract This thesis explores the issues surrounding the elderly remaining in their own environment and why remaining 'at home' becomes so essential for them. There are many elderly people who have moved to residential care settings on the advice of others. The author explores the implications of such moves through the stories of several elderly persons, and her own experiences as a nurse working with the elderly in institutional care.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1217
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Author Gilmour, J.A.
Title On the margins: Nurses and the intermittent care of people with dementia: A discourse analysis Type
Year (up) 2001 Publication Abbreviated Journal Massey University, Palmerston North, Library
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Older people; Dementia; Nursing
Abstract
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 1276 Serial 1261
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Author Kyle, W.
Title The influence of technology in nursing practice with elder care facilities Type Journal Article
Year (up) 2001 Publication Vision: A Journal of Nursing Abbreviated Journal
Volume 7 Issue 12 Pages 20-23
Keywords Older people; Technology; Nursing specialties; Ethics; Training
Abstract This article firstly describes the application of technological care practices in elder care, and then looks at the attitudes of the elderly and their families towards this care. The value of the equipment in terms of quality of care is considered, and a discussion of the continuing education needs of nurses is presented. The ethical questions around the use of technology are examined, along with possible strategies to deal with such issues.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 1299 Serial 1284
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Author Foster, S.
Title The relationship of physical activity to health in elder adulthood Type Journal Article
Year (up) 2001 Publication Vision: A Journal of Nursing Abbreviated Journal
Volume 7 Issue 12 Pages 24-27
Keywords Older people; Geriatric nursing; Health behaviour; Age factors
Abstract This article discusses the importance of physical activity in the health of older people, in the context of holistic perspectives of elder adulthood and theories of ageing and recent research. The wide ranging role of the gerontologic nurse specialist is explored.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1285
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Author Davy, R.
Title Strategy to increase smear testing of older women Type Journal Article
Year (up) 2002 Publication Practice nurse: Official Journal of the New Zealand College of Practice Nurses Abbreviated Journal
Volume 2 Issue 3 Pages 13-14
Keywords Health promotion; Older people; Screening
Abstract The author presents a project to increase enrolments of women aged 60-69 years in the cervical screening programme. The programme included provision of packages comprising fliers, counter signs, stickers, postcards and pens to 1387 women's groups or locations where women gather. The author collates and analyses calls to the advertised 0800 telephone number, smear tests at the Well Women's Nursing Trust, and enrolment rates on the Cervical Screening Register from June to August 2001.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 637 Serial 623
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Author Mears, A.
Title The role of the clinical nurse co-ordinator Type Journal Article
Year (up) 2003 Publication Journal of the Australasian Rehabilitation Nurses Association Abbreviated Journal
Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 24-25
Keywords Nursing; Nursing specialties; Older people
Abstract
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 907 Serial 891
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Author McKenzie-Green, B.
Title Shifting focus: How registered nurses in residential aged care organise their work: A grounded theory study Type
Year (up) 2003 Publication Abbreviated Journal AUT University Library
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Rest homes; Older people; Registered nurses; Nurse-patient relations
Abstract Registered nurses in residential aged care work with older people who have complex care needs. Besides providing direct care, these nurses have a wide range of responsibilities which include supervising staff and attending to the smooth running of the care facility. This grounded theory study using dimensional analysis was aimed at answering the question: How do registered nurses organise their work? Indepth interviews were conducted with 10 registered nurses who worked in a range of positions in aged care facilities. Theoretical sampling and constant comparative analysis was used to guide both ongoing data collectiona and data analysis. Categories were examined for their relationships and dimensions to arrive at a substantive grounded theory which the author has named 'shifting focus'. Individual and institutional philosophies of care were core elements in the registered nurses' focus of work. There was a relationship between staffing adequacy, individual and institutional philosophies of care, and the focus of registered nurse work. These relationships created conditions where the registered nurse would focus on ensuring the delivery of individualised resident care or focus on getting through the routine of care. The relationship between staffing adequacy, philosophies of care and the registered nurses' focus of work remained consistent when staffing adequacy changed. In instances of decreased staffing adequacy, the participants' focus shifted to either maintaining individualised care or focusing on safety. When the registered nurse aimed to change the philosophy of care, an increase in staffing adequacy enabled some aspects of cultural change to commence. The relationships between residents, family and staff were significant contrasting elements within an individualised philosophy of care, and an institutional philosophy of care. In the former, relationships were valued and developed. In the latter, they were benevolent, functional or conflicted. The significance of this study is that it reveals how registered nurses and management personnel in aged care facilities, can create conditions where the relationships between residents, their families and staff, are valued and developed to result in positive care outcomes. It is recommended that future research be conducted to examine the resources required to maintain an individualised approach to the nursing care of residents in aged care facilities.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 912 Serial 896
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Author Walsh, K.; McAllister, M.; Morgan, A.; Thornhill, J.
Title Motivating change: Using motivational interviewing in practice development Type Journal Article
Year (up) 2004 Publication Practice Development in Health Care Abbreviated Journal
Volume 3 Issue 2 Pages 92-100
Keywords Psychiatric Nursing; Hospitals; Motivation; Older people
Abstract The present paper draws on experiences and insights gained by a group of psychiatric nurse practice development facilitators whilst working with consumers, carers, clinicians and managers in the context of a practice development programme in a large metropolitan psychiatric hospital. The paper describes how the practice development facilitators were able to adapt techniques of motivational interviewing, commonly used in drug and alcohol treatment services, to help motivate change in an aged care setting. The lessons embedded within this experience are that people do want change, and that sustained change requires ownership and support. Practice development facilitators can assist in this process though the use of principles and strategies of motivational interviewing, which include increasing awareness of the need for change, supporting self-efficacy and managing resistance to change.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 718
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Author Bland, M.F.
Title All the comforts of home? A critical ethnography of residential aged care in New Zealand Type
Year (up) 2004 Publication Abbreviated Journal NZNO Library
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Rest homes; Older people; Patient satisfaction
Abstract
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 1141 Serial 1126
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Author Brown, J.A.
Title “Let my spirit always sing”: A descriptive study of how four elderly rest home residents view spirituality and spiritual care at the end of life Type
Year (up) 2004 Publication Abbreviated Journal ResearchArchive@Victoria
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Older people; Rest homes; Spirituality; Nursing
Abstract This descriptive, qualitative study, believed to be the first of its kind conducted in a New Zealand setting, focuses on spirituality issues of a spiritually vulnerable group of people, older people in residential care. Four rest home residents were recruited, to talk about their spirituality, spiritual needs and how their spirits were nurtured, the role of care staff in providing spiritual care, and their satisfaction with the spiritual care they were being offered. They were also asked to predict their spiritual needs as they were dying, their wishes for spiritual care in the perideath period, whether they had communicated these wishes to anyone, their views on advance planning to ensure these wishes would be met, and their comfort with the research process. The research data was collected from semi-structured, audiotaped interviews that were later transcribed. The spirituality of all participants had a strongly Christian focus that was revealed in the ten themes to emerge from a modified application of Colaizzi's analysis technique. The first themes to emerge were God as the focus of spirituality, God in control, the importance of relationship, and the purpose in life: serving God. Changes in spirituality with age, spirituality and residential care, and spiritual care: whose responsibility? were also identified as themes, as were end of life spirituality, planning for spiritual care, and the participants' satisfaction with the research process. All were able to articulate their spirituality, were generally satisfied with the spiritual care they were receiving, and had views on the spiritual care they wished to receive in the perideath period. Moreover, the participants trusted their families and the care staff to ensure that these wishes would be honoured. Recommendations are made for improving the spiritual dimension of care, and for further research.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1228
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