| Records |
| Author |
Carryer, J.B. |
| Title |
Embodied largeness: A significant women's health issue |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Inquiry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume  |
8 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
90-97 |
| Keywords |
Nurse-patient relations; Attitude of health personnel; Feminist critique |
| Abstract |
This paper describes a three-year long research project in which nine large-bodied women have engaged in a prolonged dialogue with the researcher about the experience of being 'obese'. The study involved an extensive review of the multidisciplinary literature that informs our understandings of body size. The literature review was shared with participants in order to support their critical understanding of their experience. The experience of participants raised questions as to how nursing could best provide health-care for large women. An examination of a wide range of literature pertinent to the area of study reveals widespread acceptance of the notion that to be thin is to be healthy and virtuous, and to be fat is to be unhealthy and morally deficient. According to the literature review, nurses have perpetuated an unhelpful and reductionist approach to their care of large women, in direct contradiction to nursing's supposed allegiance to a holistic approach to health-care. This paper suggests strategies for an improved response to women who are concerned about their large body size. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 941 |
Serial |
925 |
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| Author |
Woods, M. |
| Title |
Balancing rights and duties in 'life and death' decision making involving children: A role for nurses? |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Ethics |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
8 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
397-408 |
| Keywords |
Parents and caregivers; Children; Ethics; Clinical decision making; Nurse-family relations; Chronically ill |
| Abstract |
This article examines a growing number of cases in New Zealand in which parents and guardians are required to make life and death ethical decisions on behalf of their seriously ill child. Increasingly, nurses and other practitioners are expected to more closely inform, involve and support the rights of parents or guardians in such situations. Differing moral and ethical values between the medical team and parents or guardians can lead to difficult decision making situations. The article analyses the moral parameters, processes, outcomes and ethical responses that must be considered when life and death ethical decisions involving children are made. It concludes with a recommendation that nurses should be recognised as perhaps the most suitable of all health care personnel when careful mediation is needed to produce an acceptable moral outcome in difficult ethical situations. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1086 |
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| Author |
O'Brien, A.J. |
| Title |
The therapeutic relationship: Historical development and contemporary significance |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Journal of Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
8 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
129-137 |
| Keywords |
Psychiatric Nursing; Nursing models; History of nursing; Nurse-patient relations |
| Abstract |
This article examines the therapeutic relationship, a concept held by many to be fundamental to the identity of mental health nurses. While the therapeutic relationship was given formal expression in nursing theory in the middle of the last century, its origins can be traced to attendants' interpersonal practices in the asylum era. The dominance of medical understandings of mental distress, and the working-class status of asylum attendants, prevented the development of an account of mental health nursing based on attendants' relationships with asylum inmates. It was left to Peplau and other nursing theorists to describe mental health nursing as a therapeutic relationship in the 1940s and later. Some distinctive features of colonial life in New Zealand suggest that the ideal of the attendant as the embodiment of bourgeoisie values seems particularly unlikely to have been realised in the New Zealand context. However, New Zealand literature from the 20th century shows that the therapeutic relationship, as part of a general development of a therapeutic discourse, came to assume a central place in conceptualisations of mental health nursing. While the therapeutic relationship is not by itself a sufficient basis for professional continuity, it continues to play a fundamental role in mental health nurses' professional identity. The way in which the therapeutic relationship is articulated in the future will determine the meaning of the therapeutic relationship for future generations of mental health nurses. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1088 |
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| Author |
Ross, J. |
| Title |
Perspectives on developing the advanced role of rural nursing in New Zealand |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Health Manager |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
8 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
19-21 |
| Keywords |
Rural nursing; Advanced nursing practice; School nursing; Professional competence |
| Abstract |
The author traces the development of rural nursing, which began as an assistant role for general practitioners, to the present role which incorporates advanced nursing practice. She reports the results of two surveys of nurses' roles and skills, from 1996 and 1999-2000. Specific rural competencies are identified, in managing isolation, professionalism in a small community, nurse/patient relationships in a small community, and independence. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 1313 |
Serial |
1297 |
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| Author |
Walker, J.; Bailey, S.; Brasell-Brian, R.; Gould, S. |
| Title |
Evaluating a problem based learning course: An action research study |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Contemporary Nurse |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
10 |
Issue |
1/2 |
Pages |
30-38 |
| Keywords |
Nursing; Education; Teaching methods |
| Abstract |
The purpose of this study was to evaluate how the New Zealand style of problem based learning was developing students' understanding and integration of knowledge. The 'pure' problem based learning process has been adapted to move students gradually from teacher direction to taking responsibility for their learning. Two cycles of an action research method were used, involving 4 lecturers and 17 students. Data was collected both quantitatively and qualitatively over a 16-week period. Findings indicated the importance of: explaining the purpose and process of problem based learning; communicating in detail the role of both students and lecturers; keeping communication lines open; addressing timetabling issues and valuing this method of learning for nursing practice. Implications for nursing education are addressed. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
695 |
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| Author |
Milligan, K.; Neville, S.J. |
| Title |
Health assessment and its relationship to nursing practice in New Zealand |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Contemporary Nurse |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
10 |
Issue |
1/2 |
Pages |
7-11 |
| Keywords |
Nursing; Education; Professional competence; Nurse practitioners; Cross-cultural comparison |
| Abstract |
This article draws on Australian experience to gain insight to three specific areas of health assessment that are topical in New Zealand, which has recently introduced the concept into nursing training. The issues are annual registration based on evidence of competence to practice, a review of undergraduate curricula, and the development of nurse practitioner/advanced nurse practitioner roles. The meaning of the concept 'health assessment' is also clarified in order to provide consistency as new initiatives in nursing are currently being developed. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1090 |
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| Author |
Hall, L. |
| Title |
Burnout: Results of an empirical study of New Zealand nurses |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Contemporary Nurse |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
11 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
71-83 |
| Keywords |
Occupational health and safety; Stress; Nursing |
| Abstract |
This is the first New Zealand study to use the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and the Phase Model of Burnout to determine the extent and severity of burnout in a population of 1134 nurses. Burnout is conceptualised as a syndrome consisting of three components-emotional exhaustion, reduced personal accomplishment and depersonalisation of clients or patients that occurs in individuals who work in the human service professions, particularly nursing. It has been observed that nurses are at a high risk of burnout and burnout has been described as the 'professional cancer' of nursing. Results revealed an overall 'low to average' level of burnout, suggesting that New Zealand nurses, apart from those in the 41-45 age group, are doing better than expected insofar as they are managing to avoid or not progress to the advanced phases of burnout. Possible explanations and directions for future research are presented. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 1117 |
Serial |
1102 |
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| Author |
Spence, D. |
| Title |
Prejudice, paradox, and possibility: Nursing people from cultures other than one's own |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Journal of Transcultural Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
12 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
100-106 |
| Keywords |
Cultural safety; Transcultural nursing; Nurse-patient relations |
| Abstract |
This article provides a brief overview of the findings of a hermeneutic study that explored the experience of nursing people from cultures other than one's own. The notions prejudice, paradox, and possibility are argued to describe this phenomenon. Nurses in New Zealand are being challenged to recognise and address racism in their practice. Yet, the implementation of cultural safety in nursing education has created tension within the profession and between nursing and the wider community. As nurses negotiate the conflicts essential for ongoing development of their practice, the play of prejudice, paradox, and possibility is evident at intrapersonal and interpersonal levels as well as in relation to professional and other discourses. Nurses are challenged to continue their efforts to understand and move beyond the prejudices that otherwise preclude the exploration of new possibilities. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 1104 |
Serial |
1089 |
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| Author |
Jackson, H. |
| Title |
Compassion: A concept exploration |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
17 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
16-23 |
| Keywords |
Ethics; Nursing philosophy |
| Abstract |
This paper explores the nature of compassion and posits it as a moral virtue that requires the nurse to act in the presence of suffering. Compassion is defined in relation to suffering and reciprocity, and distinguished from sympathy and pity. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 638 |
Serial |
624 |
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| Author |
Spence, D. |
| Title |
The evolving meaning of 'culture' in New Zealand nursing |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
17 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
51-61 |
| Keywords |
Cultural safety; Biculturalism; History of nursing; Maori |
| Abstract |
The author traces the nursing definition of biculturalism as it has evolved from the colonial period to the present. An examination of nursing literature demonstrates that local understandings of culture have matured beyond anthropological interpretations to a sociopolitical definition of Maori culture. The author suggests that, in nursing, culture has come to mean cultural safety. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
625 |
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| Author |
Noble-Adams, R. |
| Title |
'Exemplary' nurses: An exploration of the phenomenon |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
17 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
24-33 |
| Keywords |
Nurse-patient relations; Nursing; Professional competence |
| Abstract |
This paper examines the phenomenon of exemplary nursing. It includes a literature review to identify the characteristics of good nurses. These include particular personality traits, altruism, caring, expert practice, vocation, commitment and attitude. Aspects of the nurse-patient relationship with such nurses is described. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 640 |
Serial |
626 |
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| Author |
Hughes, F. |
| Title |
Locating health policy and nursing: Time for a closer relationship |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
17 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
5-14 |
| Keywords |
Policy; Nursing |
| Abstract |
This paper outlines the role that policy and nursing have in a demanding and changing health care environment. It shows the basic tenets of policy, and provides strategies to enable nurses to increase their involvement in policy-making. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 641 |
Serial |
627 |
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| Author |
Clendon, J.; McBride, K. |
| Title |
Public health nurses in New Zealand: The impact of invisibility |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
17 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
24-32 |
| Keywords |
Public health; Nursing specialties |
| Abstract |
This research study examined the role of the public health nurse. Utilising community needs analysis method, 17 key informants and two focus groups were asked questions to determine perceptions of the public health nurse. Findings indicated that participants lacked knowledge regarding the role. Additional findings intimated that participants had difficulty in accessing public health nurse services and that 'knowing the system' was beneficial to receiving needed care. One of the major conclusions of this study was that many facets of care managed by public health nurses were invisible to the communities in which they work. Conclusions suggest that public health nurses need to enhance their service by improving accessibility to services and promoting their service in a more visible manner. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 643 |
Serial |
629 |
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| Author |
Papps, E. |
| Title |
(Re)positioning nursing: Watch this space |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
17 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
4-12 |
| Keywords |
History of nursing; Nurse practitioners |
| Abstract |
This paper traces the emergence of categories of nurse over the last hundred years from the time that the Nurses Registration Act became law in 1901. Insights from the work of Michel Foucault are utilised to show how nurses and nursing have been historically shaped and positioned. It is suggested that the recent endorsement by the Nursing Council of New Zealand of the concept and title of 'nurse practitioner' represents an opportunity for nurses to imagine what might be constructed for their roles. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
630 |
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| Author |
Clear, G.M.; Carryer, J.B. |
| Title |
Shadow dancing in the wings: Lesbian women talk about health care |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
17 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
27-39 |
| Keywords |
Sexuality; Patient satisfaction; Nursing research; Quality of health care; Feminist critique |
| Abstract |
A participatory approach, grounded in both critical social and feminist research, was used in this study of seven women who claim being lesbian as part of their identity. With the objective of providing information to enhance safe care provision for this marginalised group, the study explored factors which hindered or facilitated these women's sense of safety related to health care. The findings indicate that barriers to receiving health care exist for these women. As there is little local or international research on lesbians and healthcare, this work offers a starting place for future New Zealand nursing research involving lesbians. The authors encourage other nurses to explore previously ignored sections of our society in order to strive for safety for all those whom nursing serves. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
843 |
| Permanent link to this record |
