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Author Mearns, G.
Title Developing autonomous ownership: A grounded theory study of how registered nurses working in aged care are advancing their nursing practice Type
Year 2005 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) Auckland University of Technology Library
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Nurse practitioners; Geriatric nursing; Older people; Registered nurses
Abstract The introduction of nurse practitioner registration into New Zealand in 2001 was heralded as a move that would open up a wealth of opportunities for registered nurses to extend their practice into more independent roles and to provide a client-centred health service. It was also seen as a way to retain experienced registered nurses in the clinical practice area by providing a credible clinical career pathway. If nurse practitioner's are to meet these expectations, then, the author suggests, it is important to understand the processes that encourage or discourage nurses from advancing their practice. One of the early scopes of practice to be introduced was nurse practitioner with an endorsement in aged care scope of practice. Grounded theory was the method used to generate an explanation of how registered nurses working in aged care were preparing for the introduction of nurse practitioner roles. An analysis of early data highlighted codes around registered nurses in aged care extending and advancing their practice rather than preparing specifically for the nurse practitioner role. The research question for this study was: 'How are registered nurses in aged care advancing their nursing practice?' Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data from ten experienced registered nurses working in aged care clinical practice settings ranging from secondary hospital facilities, to community settings and residential care villages. Dimensional analysis of the data eventually generated three major conceptual categories: 'ownership of nursing', 'extending practice', and 'moving out of a comfort zone'. Of these, 'ownership of nursing' was identified as the core construct that linked the other categories together. The substantive theory that explains how registered nurses in aged care advance their clinical practice is 'developing autonomous ownership'. Nurses who develop autonomous ownership of nursing are more likely than other nurses to move out of a current comfort zone and advance their practice into more independent roles that suit their autonomous ownership of nursing. This study identified important contextual factors and conditions that support the development of an autonomous ownership of nursing and that subsequently facilitate advancing nursing practice. These include creating supportive environments, organisational commitment to advanced nursing practice roles, visible nursing leadership, congruence between organisational and nursing philosophies, interdisciplinary collaboration and participating in postgraduate education. The author suggests that the significance of this study is that it generated a theory about the processes that encourage or discourage nurses from preparing for, and progressing into, advanced nursing practice roles such as nurse practitioner.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 585
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Author Scrymgeour, G.
Title Using diagnostic reasoning in nursing practice: Ectopic pregnancy: A case study approach Type Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Vision: A Journal of Nursing Abbreviated Journal (up) Available online at Eastern Institute of Technology
Volume 13 Issue 1 Pages 13-17
Keywords Nursing; Pregnancy; Clinical assessment
Abstract This paper explores, through the use of a case study, an evidence-based diagnostic reasoning process utilising the framework followed by Dains, Baumann and Scheibel (1998). This framework, as described by these authors, involves an inductive process of reasoning, which leads to formulation of a hypothesis that is then analysed using an evidence-based approach. From this analysis, a likely diagnosis can be made and appropriate therapeutic intervention initiated. This research demonstrates that although an evidence-based approach is the ideal, sometimes clinical intuition is equally important to the clinical outcome.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1305
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Author Fourie, W.; McDonald, S.; Connor, J.; Bartlett, S.
Title The role of the registered nurse in an acute mental health inpatient setting in New Zealand: Perceptions versus reality Type Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Abbreviated Journal (up) Available online from Coda: An institutional repository for the ITP sector
Volume 14 Issue 2 Pages 134-141
Keywords Psychiatric Nursing; Nurse-patient relations; Organisational change
Abstract This study compared the perceptions that registered psychiatric nurses have of their roles with their actual practice. Following the closure of large scale psychiatric institutions in New Zealand, there was was an increased demand for limited beds in acute inpatient facilities for acutely mentally ill patients. This change in location and downsizing of acute inpatient beds challenged traditional roles of mental health nursing, resulting in confusion over what roles mental health nurses should now perform in the new context of care. This qualitative descriptive exploratory study observed nursing practice on three selected wards and used focus group interviews to establish from registered nurses what they perceived their roles to be. A key finding of this study was that many of the nursing roles related to delivering care from a crisis management perspective, which covers aspects such as assessment, stabilisation of symptoms and discharge planning. Participants also believed that the therapeutic relationship was a fundamental role in inpatient care. Nurses used any opportunity to make it a reality such as kitchen organisation, medications, or dealing with a challenging patient. This study highlighted the complexity of the roles that nurses performed and went some way to give voice to what at times seems an invisible practice.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 875
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Author MacDonald, R.
Title Mammography screening for breast cancer: Does it reduce the mortality rate? Type Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Vision: A Journal of Nursing Abbreviated Journal (up) Available online from Eastern Institute of Technology
Volume Issue Pages 8-12
Keywords Breast cancer; Screening; Risk management; Health education; Cancer
Abstract This paper critically examines the literature on mammography as a breast cancer screening modality. It looks at what the New Zealand consumer is being told about the scientific uncertainties about the effectiveness of mammography and the substantial risks involved with it. This literature review raises concerns about the lack of information available for healthy women to make a fully informed decision about mammography screening.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1304
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Author Richardson, M.; Vernon, R.A.; Jacobs, S.
Title Implementing health assessment into the undergraduate nursing curriculum Type Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Vision: A Journal of Nursing Abbreviated Journal (up) Available online from Eastern Institute of Technology
Volume 13 Issue 1 Pages 18-21
Keywords Nursing; Education; Curriculum
Abstract This article explores historical, philosophical and theoretical perspectives of health assessment, and discusses one institution's experiences developing and implementing undergraduate health assessment courses.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1306
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Author Topliss, J.
Title Nursing by telephone in mental health emergency settings: What underpins and informs clinical practice? Type Miscellaneous
Year 2005 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) Bill Robertson Library, Otago Polytechnic
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Mental health; Emergency nursing
Abstract This dissertation is an exploration of what underpins and informs clinical nursing practice by telephone in mental health emergency settings. A critical review of the literature provides the foundation for discussion. Points of reflection explore links between the literature and the author's own experience and thoughts about clinical practice. Findings are presented within three main sections. 'Historical Context' considers the development and function of mental health emergency service telephone work. Practical aspects are discussed under `Service Provision Context.' 'Nursing Context' explores the fundamental skills involved in clinical reasoning and the preparation of staff for telephone work. Whilst 'Best practice' in the area of nursing by telephone is yet to be well defined, this work aims to provide a foundation for further inquiry, research and dialogue.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 676 Serial 662
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Author Gallagher, P.
Title Rethinking the gap: Investigating the theory-practice relationship in nursing Type
Year 2005 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) Coda
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Nursing; Education; Nursing models; Nursing philosophy
Abstract A Grounded Theory approach was taken to explore the concept of the gap between theory and practice, whereby they are seen to be discrete entitites. For this study, the first phase of data collection was a series of computer mediated group discussions, and the second a number of individual interviews. In both sets of interviews participants were asked to describe how they experienced and managed differences they perceived between theory and practice in nursing. The participants referred to different types of theory relevant and central to effective nursing practice. The first was private theory; the second was formal theory and third was situational theory. For the students it was a conflict that produced uncomfortable emotions, distrust of others and personal self doubt. In an effort to reduce this discomfort the students sought an explanation for the differences between theory and practice, some of which challenged their key personal values. However, the most emotionally neutral explanation that also preserved the integrity of their key values was that there was a gap between the theory and the practice of nursing. The theory Negotiating Different Experiences has implications for the education of nurses in that personal knowledge and experiences must be incorporated in a programme of study and the feelings evoked by learning must be acknowledged as a catalyst to enhance learning. Further, the different forms of theory to which students will be exposed must be made explicit and nursing educators who must involve the individual student as an active partner in the mapping of a personalised programme, which includes the creation of individual assessment methods.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1104
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Author Gasquoine, S.E.
Title Mothering a hospitalized child: It's the 'little things' that matter Type Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Journal of Child Health Care Abbreviated Journal (up) coda, An Institutional Repository for the New Zealand ITP Sector
Volume 9 Issue 3 Pages 186-195
Keywords Nurse-family relations; Parents and caregivers; Paediatric nursing; Children
Abstract This article reports one aspect of a phenomenological study that described the lived experience of mothering a child hospitalised with acute illness or injury. The significance for mothers that nurses do the 'little things' emerged in considering the implications of this study's findings for nurses in practice. Seven mothers whose child had been hospitalised in the 12 months prior to the first interview agreed to share their stories. The resulting data were analysed and interpreted using van Manen's interpretation of phenomenology. This description of mothering in a context of crisis is useful in the potential contribution it makes to nurses' understanding of mothers' experience of the hospitalisation of their children. It supports the philosophy of family-centred care and highlights the ability of individual nurses to make a positive difference to a very stressful experience by acknowledging and doing 'little things', because it is the little things that matter to the mothers of children in hospital.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1053
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Author Holloway, K. T.; Pearson, J.R.
Title Trailblazers: Primary health care programme evaluation Type Conference Article
Year 2005 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) coda, An Institutional Repository for the New Zealand ITP Sector
Volume Paper presented June 2004 at Royal New Zealand Plu Issue Pages
Keywords New graduate nurses; Primary health care; Evaluation research; Professional development
Abstract This report is an evaluation of the academic journey undertaken by a group of newly graduated nurses who were sponsored by a New Zealand district health board to work in a variety of primary health care nursing settings. The impetus for this pilot employment option was the Ministry of Health's focus on primary health care nursing and workforce development for this sector and the Expert Advisory Committee for primary health care nursing's recommendations to district health boards regarding employment of graduate nurses and support for them to engage in post graduate study. Evaluation participants were primarily the graduate nurses who were interviewed at the end of their first year of practice which was following programme completion then again nine to ten months later. Findings include the nurses reflections on what supported them and what acted to impede as barriers to their learning success and practice development. The report concludes with five recommendations that can be used to ensure that the travels of future newly graduated nurses taking this pathway are supported, safe and successful.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 1200
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Author Taua, C.
Title Revisiting the past: A focused ethnography of contemporary dual diagnosis nursing practice Type
Year 2005 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) Copy downloadable from the NZNO Library
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Psychiatric Nursing
Abstract As has been the case internationally, deinstitutionalisation of dual diagnosis (intellectual disability and mental illness) services has also occurred in New Zealand. Inpatient services have been redefined to respond to the more acute focus that has arisen out of this deinstitutionalisation process and nurses are having to redefine their roles in response. This study was undertaken to explore and describe the culture of nursing practice in a dual diagnosis inpatient unit in one psychiatric hospital. A focused ethnographic approach was used to triangulate data gathered from fieldwork observations, review of documents and semi-structured interviews. Schein's (1985) levels of culture model, was used to identify and explore the artifacts, values and assumptions evident in this nursing practice. Analysis presents three key themes categorised as 'communication', 'assessment' and 'safety'. While these key themes are shown to be evident in the everyday practice of the nurses, how these relate to the notion of 'dual diagnosis nursing' is not clear. Therefore, the author describes the major finding of this study as revealing a nursing culture holding tight to traditional psychiatric and psychopaedic nursing practices and struggling to develop a distinctive culture in the absence of a defined dual diagnosis knowledge base. The author concludes that these findings suggest an urgent need to provide nurses with support in gaining contemporary knowledge regarding dual diagnosis nursing. Support for nurses in advancing these areas then impacts on support for the patients. It is suggested that additional research is undertaken to assess the learning needs of the nurses in order to develop clinical practice guidelines for this area. Further recommendations are made to address system issues which are contributing to the gap in knowledge.
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 674
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Author Vandergoot, A.
Title From ward nurse to proficient critical care nurse: a narrative inquiry study Type
Year 2005 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) Held by Lakes DHB Library (ROM)
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract A dissertation [thesis] presented in partial fulfillment of the degree of Master of Health Science.
Call Number NZNO @ research @ Serial 1367
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Author Carter, G.E.
Title Critical thinking abilities: Evidence from students' clinical self-evaluation responses: A pilot study Type
Year 2005 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) Massey University Library
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Clinical assessment; Critical thinking
Abstract
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 597 Serial 583
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Author Davies, M.
Title Lived experiences of nurses as they engage in practice at an advanced level within emergency departments in New Zealand Type
Year 2005 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) Massey University Library
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Emergency nursing; Nurse practitioners; Advanced nursing practice
Abstract
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 682 Serial 668
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Author Jacobs, S.
Title Advanced nursing practice and the nurse practitioner: New Zealand nursing's professional project in the late 20th century Type
Year 2005 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) Massey University Library
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Nurse practitioners; History; Policy; Leadership; Advanced nursing practice
Abstract This thesis examines the forces influencing the development of contemporary advanced nursing practice in New Zealand. It begins with an historical approach to explore the various meanings of advanced nursing practice from the late 1800s through the first years of the 21st century. Seven historical understandings of the meaning of 'advanced' nursing practice emerge. The author's analysis of the broad scope of New Zealand nursing history, including a case study of the development and implementation of the nurse practitioner, draws on theoretical perspectives from sociology, political science, and nursing. She develops a “framework of critical factors for nursing to take into account when considering how to ensure the profession is able to deliver on its great potential to improve the health of New Zealand communities”. Examining the work of a range of nursing leaders, past and present, and drawing on the work of political scientist, John Kingdon, the author describes the work of several nurses as “policy entrepreneurship.”
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ Serial 671
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Author Pirret, A.M.
Title The use of knowledge of respiratory physiology in critical care nurses' clinical decision-making Type
Year 2005 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) Massey University Library
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Intensive care nursing; Clinical decision making
Abstract
Call Number NRSNZNO @ research @ 686 Serial 672
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