| Records |
| Author |
Tweed, C.; Tweed, M. |
| Title |
Intensive care nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers: Development of an assessment tool and effect of an educational program |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
American Journal of Critical Care |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
17 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
338-347 |
| Keywords |
Intensive care nursing; Training; Evaluation |
Abstract  |
The aim of this study was to assess intensive care nurses' knowledge of pressure ulcers and the impact of an educational programme on knowledge levels. A knowledge assessment test was developed. A cohort of registered nurses in a tertiary referral hospital in New Zealand had knowledge assessed three times: before an educational programme, within two weeks after the programme, and 20 weeks later. Completion of the educational programme resulted in improved levels of knowledge. Mean scores on the assessment test were 84% at baseline and 89% following the educational programme. The mean baseline score did not differ significantly from the mean 20-week follow-up score of 85%. No association was detected between demographic data and test scores. Content validity and standard setting were verified by using a variety of methods. Levels of knowledge to prevent and manage pressure ulcers were good initially and improved with an educational programme, but soon returned to baseline. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
958 |
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| Author |
Peri, K.; Kerse, N.; Kiata, L.; Wilkinson, T.; Robinson, E.; Parsons, J.; Willingale, J.; Parsons, M.; Brown, P.; Pearson, J.R.; von Randow, M.; Arroll, B. |
| Title |
Promoting independence in residential care: Successful recruitment for a randomized controlled trial |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
9 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
251-256 |
| Keywords |
Research; Geriatric nursing; Rest homes; Evaluation; Attitude of health personnel |
| Abstract |
The aim of this study was to describe the recruitment strategy and association between facility and staff characteristics and success of resident recruitment for the Promoting Independence in Residential Care (PIRC) trial. A global impression of staff willingness to facilitate research was gauged by research nurses, facility characteristics were measured by staff interview. Forty-one (85%) facilities and 682 (83%) residents participated, median age was 85 years (range 65-101), and 74% were women. Participants had complex health problems. Recruitment rates were associated (but did not increase linearly) with the perceived willingness of staff, and were not associated with facility size. Design effects from the cluster recruitment differed according to outcome. The recruitment strategy was successful in recruiting a large sample of people with complex comorbidities and high levels of functional disability despite perceptions of staff reluctance. Staff willingness was related to recruitment success. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 803 |
Serial |
787 |
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| Author |
Chang, E.M.; Bidewell, J.W.; Huntington, A.D.; Daly, J.; Johnson, A.; Wilson, H.; Lambert, V.; Lambert, C.E. |
| Title |
A survey of role stress, coping and health in Australian and New Zealand hospital nurses |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Intensive & Critical Care Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
44 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1354-1362 |
| Keywords |
Stress; Psychology; Cross-cultural comparison; Nursing |
| Abstract |
The aim of this study was to examine and compare Australian and New Zealand nurses' experience of workplace stress, coping strategies and health status. A postal survey was administered to 328 New South Wales (Australia) and 190 New Zealand volunteer acute care hospital nurses (response rate 41%) from randomly sampled nurses. The survey consisted of a demographic questionnaire, the Nursing Stress Scale, the WAYS of Coping Questionnaire and the SF-36 Health Survey Version 2. More frequent workplace stress predicted lower physical and mental health. Problem-focused coping was associated with better mental health. Emotion-focused coping was associated with reduced mental health. Coping styles did not predict physical health. New South Wales and New Zealand scored effectively the same on sources of workplace stress, stress coping methods, and physical and mental health when controlling for relevant variables. Results suggest mental health benefits for nurses who use problem-solving to cope with stress by addressing the external source of the stress, rather than emotion-focused coping in which nurses try to control or manage their internal response to stress. Cultural similarities and similar hospital environments could account for equivalent findings for New South Wales and New Zealand. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
970 |
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| Author |
Goodyear-Smith, F.; Janes, R. |
| Title |
New Zealand rural primary health care workforce in 2005: More than just a doctor shortage |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Australian Journal of Rural Health |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
16 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
40-46 |
| Keywords |
Personnel; Physicians; Rural health services; Nursing; Primary health care; Pharmacists |
| Abstract |
The aim of this study was to obtain a 2005 snapshot of the New Zealand rural primary health care workforce, specifically GPs, general practice nurses and community pharmacists. A postal questionnaire was distributed to rural general practice managers, GPs, nurses, community pharmacy managers and pharmacists in November 2005. The self-reported data included information on demographics, country of training, years in practice, business ownership, hours worked including on-call, and intention to leave rural practice. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
966 |
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| Author |
Horsburgh, M.; Goodyear-Smith, F.; Yallop, J.; O'Connor, S. |
| Title |
Implementation of a nursing initiative in primary care: A case report, cardiovascular disease risk reduction |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
New Zealand Family Physician |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
35 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
183-186 |
| Keywords |
Multidisciplinary care teams; Cardiovascular diseases; Case studies; Primary health care |
| Abstract |
The aim was to report on implementation of a nursing initiative of cardiovascular disease (CVD) screening risk assessment at the Mornington Health Centre, Dunedin, with initial outcomes after six months. The practice aim was 80% of their eligible population assessed within three to four years, particularly targeting high-risk groups. The audit indicates that in their first six months, Mornington Health Centre had screened 42% of their eligible patients. This is described as very successful progress towards their goal of 80%. A number of key organisational factors are identified that are likely to have contributed to the development and success of the nurse CVD risk assessment programme at Mornington Health Centre. The authors suggest that this case study demonstrates how organisational change, where the practice nurse role in the multidisciplinary team is clear, can facilitate a practice to meet a population-based goal. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
514 |
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| Author |
Litchfield, M.; Jonsdottir, H. |
| Title |
A practice discipline that's here and now |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Advances in Nursing Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
31 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
79-92 |
| Keywords |
Nursing research; Policy; Nursing philosophy |
| Abstract |
The article is a collaborative writing venture drawing on research findings from New Zealand and Iceland to contribute to the international scholarship on the status and future direction of the nursing discipline. It takes an overview of the international historical trends in nursing knowledge development and proposes a framework for contemporary nursing research that accommodates the past efforts and paradigms of nurse scholars and reflects the changing thinking around the humanness of the health circumstance as the focus of the nursing discipline. It addresses contemporary challenges facing nurses as practitioners and researchers for advancement of practice and delivery of health services, and for influencing health policy. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1174 |
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| Author |
Darbyshire, P. |
| Title |
'Never mind the quality, feel the width': The nonsense of 'quality', 'excellence', and 'audit' in education, health and research |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Collegian: Journal of the Royal College of Nursing Australia |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
15 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
35-41 |
| Keywords |
Accountability; Quality assurance; Organisational change; Nursing research; Nursing; Education |
| Abstract |
The author contends that health care and education have been colonised by 'The Audit Society' and managerialism. It is argued that under the benign guise of 'improving quality' and 'ensuring value for money' a more Orwellian purpose operates. Academics had to be transformed into a workforce of 'docile bodies', willing to scrutinise and survey themselves and their 'performance' as outcome deliverers and disciples of the new 'Qualispeak'. This paper critiques the current obsession with audit and performativity, and the constant and often pointless 'change' that is held to be so self-evidently 'a good thing' and identifies policy discussion as a linguistic wasteland. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
967 |
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| Author |
DeSouza, R. |
| Title |
Wellness for all: The possibilities of cultural safety and cultural competence in New Zealand |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of Research in Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
13 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
125-135 |
| Keywords |
Cultural safety; Nursing models; Cross-cultural comparison; Maori |
| Abstract |
The author contends that responses to cultural diversity in nursing need to consider the theory and practice developments of the profession, whilst also responding to broader social and historical process that prevent marginalised groups from utilising universal health services. A combination of approaches is suggested in this paper to meet these two imperatives. Cultural safety is one indigenous New Zealand nursing approach derived in response to inequalities for Maori, whereas cultural competence is an imported paradigm derived from a multicultural context. Furthermore, research and dialogue are required to examine points of complementarity and tension. This paper offers a beginning for this process. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 943 |
Serial |
927 |
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| Author |
Smith, M.C. |
| Title |
Reviewing the role of a mental health nurse practitioner |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
14 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
20-22 |
| Keywords |
Psychiatric Nursing; Nurse practitioners; Evaluation research; Professional competence |
| Abstract |
The author describes his experience of five years as a nurse practitioner in mental health at Waikato District Health Board. A recent review of the role gave him the opportunity to reflect on the learning associated with assuming the nurse practitioner role. A key area of learning has been in negotiating the shifting responsibilities and changing relationships associated with his role as an nurse practitioner and also as a Responsible Clinician, a role traditionally held by psychiatrists. The Responsible Clinician role is a statutory one under the Mental Health Act (1992), generally performed by psychiatrists but open to other suitably qualified professionals. He reports the results of a review based on feedback from fellow professionals, clients and their families, along with quantitative data from basic statistics connected to the role, such as a time and motion study. The review asked fellow professionals to rate the performance of the nurse practitioner against the Nursing Council competencies. These results indicate the nurse practitioner role is of some value and that other professionals and clients seem satisfied with the role. There is some evidence it is delivering outcomes acceptable to clients and other professionals. The study has many limitations which are discussed, such as a poor response rate and short time frame. Further research is planned to evaluate this role. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
993 |
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| Author |
Hale, R. |
| Title |
Older patient perceptions of transitional care |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Jean Ross (Ed.), Rural nursing: Aspects of practice (pp. 147-152) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ministry of Health publications page |
| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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| Keywords |
Older people; Rural health services; Community health nursing; Evaluation |
| Abstract |
The author describes transitional care as undertaken within the Waikato District Health Board health care environment. Transitional care supports people moving between acute health care (inpatient) and primary health care (home). It is a rehabilitative model based in smaller, predominantly rural communities to enable the older person to actively work towards recovery of functional ability within their own environment. Research indicates this rehabilitation model is applicable to the rural situation and satisfaction levels of the patients and caregivers tends to be positive. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 774 |
Serial |
758 |
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| Author |
Robertson, A.M. |
| Title |
Rural women and maternity services |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Jean Ross (Ed.), Rural nursing: Aspects of practice (pp. 179-97) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ministry of Health publications page |
| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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| Keywords |
Midwifery; Rural nursing; Professional competence; History of nursing |
| Abstract |
The author discusses the roles that nurses undertake in response to rural communities' health needs, focusing on the provision of maternity service. The author reviews structural changes such as the 1990 Amendment to the Nurses Act 1977 which, the author suggests, introduced a climate of professional rivalry, changes in funding that cut back general practitioners in the field, and the development of Lead Maternity Carers. Despite controversial developments, New Zealand maternity services have evolved to include a unique and internationally respected model of midwifery care. However, the author highlights several areas that limit the positive contribution of rural nurses and midwives. These include workforce recruitment and retention, equity of access, and issues around maintaining competency and education. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
761 |
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| Author |
Webby, A. |
| Title |
Should non-Maori research and write about Maori? |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
14 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
20-21 |
| Keywords |
Maori; Nursing research |
| Abstract |
The author examines the complexities surrounding non-Maori nurse researchers working on Maori issues. She suggests that as long as respect and observation of Maori processes is shown, and work is undertaken collaboratively with Maori, then such a role is appropriate. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 1046 |
Serial |
1030 |
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| Author |
Honeyfield, Margy |
| Title |
The necessity of effective nursing leadership for the retention of professional hospital nurses |
Type |
|
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Otago Polytechnic library. A copy can be obtained by contacting pgnursadmin@tekotago.ac.nz |
| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
64 |
| Keywords |
Recruitment and retention; Leadership; Nursing; Policy |
| Abstract |
The author notes that it is widely accepted that there is a global shortage of nurses, and there are many studies in the health workforce literature about the negative aspects of nurse work environments, nursing workloads, decreased job satisfaction of nurses and the impact these have on patient health outcomes. In the past five years there has also been international and New Zealand-specific research into the effects of health restructuring on nursing leadership, retention of nurses, and on patient care. Much of this research has shown that countries with very different health care systems have similar problems, not only with retention of qualified nursing staff due to high levels of job dissatisfaction, but also with work design and the provision of good quality patient care in hospitals. This dissertation explores the many detrimental effects on nurses and nursing leadership, of extensive, and continuing, public health restructuring in New Zealand. The context of this dissertation is New Zealand public hospitals, with references pertaining to medical and surgical areas of nursing practice. Health reforms have negatively impacted on patient care delivery systems, patient health outcomes, and retention of educated nurses in the workforce. In order to resolve these issues, coordinated efforts are required in New Zealand district health boards to develop and sustain effective nursing leaders, who will promote and assist in the development of strong, healthy organisational cultures to retain and support professional nurses and the ways in which they wish to practise. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
868 |
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| Author |
Tielemans, W. |
| Title |
Encouraging young women to have regular smear tests |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
14 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
16-18 |
| Keywords |
Nursing research; Sexual and reproductive health; Screening; Attitude to health; Cancer |
| Abstract |
The author presents the results of a study carried out as part of a research project with two nurse researchers from Maastricht University in the Netherlands. The aim of this study was to examine awareness among female students aged 18 to 25 about cervical cancer and to identify factors associated with their decision or intention to enter the cervical screening programme. Students aged 18-25 were recruited from four tertiary institutions in the Wellington region. A questionnaire was available online and distributed by student health centres and the researchers. Questions covered the following areas: intentions, attitude, knowledge, awareness, modelling, and support systems and efficacy. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics, multiple regression and independent t-tests. The findings are presented, and factors associated with intention and participation in cervical screening are discussed. The results indicate that the information concerning the national screening programme needs to be adjusted for the different age groups. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
984 |
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| Author |
Sutton, D.M. |
| Title |
Nurses have an important role in managing intermittent claudication |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
14 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
20-22 |
| Keywords |
Diseases; Nursing; Quality of life |
| Abstract |
The author reviews the diagnosis, treatment, and management of intermittent claudation. She uses a case study to illustrate successful management of the condition. |
| Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 1006 |
Serial |
990 |
| Permanent link to this record |
