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Author  |
Simon, V.N. |
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Title |
Characterising Maori nursing practice |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Contemporary Nurse |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
22 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
203-213 |
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Keywords |
Registered nurses; Maori; Nursing models; Culture |
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Abstract |
This paper summarises research which addresses the question What might constitute Maori nursing practice? The research design adopted was influenced by kaupapa Maori methodology and used a semi-structured, qualitative, in-depth interview process. It was found that by understanding the current experiences of Maori registered nurses, their reflections on their preparation for practice, and their current practice, it is possible to identify the present and future training and practice needs of Maori nurses. Maori nursing practice can be characterised as having five features: the promotion of cultural affirmation including cultural awareness and identity; the support of, and access to Maori networks; the adoption of Maori models of health; the enabling of visibility and pro-activity as Maori nurses; and, the validation of Maori nurses as effective health professionals. Three recommendations for promoting Maori nursing practice are made in relation to staff in the workplace and in nurse education programmes: all nursing staff need to be alert to: 1. the impact of western scientific models on Maori healthcare; 2. the (often passive) non-acceptance of Maori within mainstream institutions; and iii) the benefits of valuing indigenous nursing programmes. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
936 |
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Author |
Smye, V.; Rameka, M.; Willis, E. |
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Title |
Indigenous health care: Advances in nursing practice |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Contemporary Nurse |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
22 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
142-154 |
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Keywords |
Cultural safety; Transcultural nursing; Cross-cultural comparison; Nursing; Education |
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Abstract |
In this introduction to a special issue on nursing with indigenous peoples, the authors affirm the need for continued application of tools and strategies for thinking critically about issues of culture, history and race. Without these things, evidence of discriminatory policies and practices in the health system remain hidden to many health professionals. Attention to socio-political structures is as essential to promoting health and preventing illness as are nurses' activities with the individual clients. To develop critical consciousness in nursing requires educational strategies and frameworks that focus on the responsibilities and implications of practicing nursing in a postcolonial context where race and power continue to create patterns of inclusion and exclusion in health care settings. The authors suggest that many contemporary nursing programmes fail to provide such strategies and frameworks, and argue that nursing must view critical analyses of these issues as central aspects of nursing education, research, theory and practice. They go on to engage with the notion of cultural safety as a means of fostering a critical political and social consciousness in nursing to create an opportunity for social transformation. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1037 |
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Author |
Smythe, E. |
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Title |
Uncovering the meaning of 'being safe' in practice |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Contemporary Nurse |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
196-204 |
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Keywords |
Childbirth; Patient safety; Advanced nursing practice; Midwifery |
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Abstract |
This paper moves away from the prevalent discourse of competence to consider the meaning of the experience of 'being safe' within the context of childbirth. It offers findings from a doctoral study, informed by the philosophies of Heidegger and Gadamer. Following ethical approval, the data was collected in New Zealand by tape-recorded interviews of 5 midwives, 4 obstetricians, 1 general practitioner and 10 women. The method was informed by van Manen. The findings reveal that in seeking the meaning of being safe one needs to be aware that the unsafety may already be present in the situation. Practitioners may be able to do little to rectify the unsafeness. There is, however, a spirit of safe practice, explicated in this paper, that is likely to make practice as safe as it can possibly be. Wise practitioners are ever mindful that a situation may be or become unsafe, and are always aware of their own limitations. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
877 |
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Author |
Spence, D. |
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Title |
Nursing people from cultures other than one's own: A perspective from New Zealand |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Contemporary Nurse |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
222-231 |
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Keywords |
Transcultural nursing; Maori; Psychiatric Nursing |
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Abstract |
This paper provides an overview of the evolving meaning of 'culture' in New Zealand nursing. Then, drawing upon the findings of research that used hermeneutic phenomenology to explore the experience of nursing people from cultures other than one's own, a description of the constituent parts is of this phenomenon is briefly outlined and followed by an exemplar that describes the coalescent and contradictory nature of the phenomenon as a whole. As New Zealand nurses negotiate the conflicts essential for ongoing development of their practice, interplay of the notions of prejudice, paradox and possibility is evident at intrapersonal and interpersonal levels as well as in relation to professional and other discourses. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 798 |
Serial |
782 |
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Author |
Spence, D.; Fielding, S. |
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Title |
Win-win-win: Collaboration advances critical care practice |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Contemporary Nurse |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
2/3 |
Pages |
223-228 |
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Keywords |
Nursing specialties; Rural nursing; Nursing; Education; Curriculum |
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Abstract |
This paper provides an overview of the structure and processes of an eighteen month, distance education course focused on developing advanced practice in the context of critical care nursing. Within the framework of a Master of Health Science, the postgraduate certificate (critical care nursing) was developed as a collaboration between Auckland University of Technology and two regional health providers. Students enrol in science and knowledge papers concurrently then, in the second half of the course, are supported within their practice environment to acquire advanced clinical skills and to analyse, critique and develop practice within their specialty. This course is set against a background of increasing interest in education post registration. The acquisition of highly developed clinical capabilities requires a combination of nursing experience and education. This requires collaboration between clinicians and nurse educators, and approaches to address accessibility of relevant educational opportunities for nurses outside the country's main centres. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
878 |
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Author |
Walker, J.; Bailey, S.; Brasell-Brian, R.; Gould, S. |
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Title |
Evaluating a problem based learning course: An action research study |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Contemporary Nurse |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
10 |
Issue |
1/2 |
Pages |
30-38 |
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Keywords |
Nursing; Education; Teaching methods |
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Abstract |
The purpose of this study was to evaluate how the New Zealand style of problem based learning was developing students' understanding and integration of knowledge. The 'pure' problem based learning process has been adapted to move students gradually from teacher direction to taking responsibility for their learning. Two cycles of an action research method were used, involving 4 lecturers and 17 students. Data was collected both quantitatively and qualitatively over a 16-week period. Findings indicated the importance of: explaining the purpose and process of problem based learning; communicating in detail the role of both students and lecturers; keeping communication lines open; addressing timetabling issues and valuing this method of learning for nursing practice. Implications for nursing education are addressed. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
695 |
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Author |
Wilson, D. |
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Title |
The nurse's role in improving indigenous health |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Contemporary Nurse |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
232-240 |
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Keywords |
Transcultural nursing; Maori; Health status |
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Abstract |
The health status of indigenous peoples is a global concern with mortality and hospitalisation data indicating that the health of indigenous groups falls below that of other ethnic groups within their countries. The preliminary findings of grounded theory research project undertaken with a group of 23 New Zealand Maori women about their health priorities and 'mainstream' health service needs provide the foundation for an exploration of issues impacting on the health status of indigenous people. The role that nursing and nurses have in improving access and use of health services by indigenous people is discussed. Strategies are suggested that nurses can utilise within their practice when working with local indigenous groups. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1065 |
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Author |
Wilson, D.; McBride-Henry, K.; Huntington, A.D. |
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Title |
Family violence: Walking the tight rope between maternal alienation and child safety |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Contemporary Nurse |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
85-96 |
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Keywords |
Nursing; Domestic violence; Nurse-patient relations; Children |
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Abstract |
This paper discusses the complexity of family violence for nurses negotiating the 'tight rope' between the prime concern for the safety of children and further contributing to maternal alienation, within a New Zealand context. The premise that restoration of the mother-child relationship is paramount for the long-term wellbeing of both the children and the mother provides the basis for discussing implications for nursing practice. Evidence shows that when mothers are supported and have the necessary resources there is a reduction in the violence and abuse she and her children experience; this occurs even in situations where the mother is the primary abuser of her children. The family-centred care philosophy, which is widely accepted as the best approach to nursing care for children and their families, creates tension for nurses caring for children who are the victims of abuse as this care generally occurs away from the context of the family. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
698 |
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Author |
Wilson, D.; Neville, S.J. |
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Title |
Nursing their way not our way: Working with vulnerable and marginalised populations |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Contemporary Nurse |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
27 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
165-176 |
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Keywords |
Maori; Geriatric nursing; Nurse-patient relations |
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Abstract |
This paper uses the findings of two studies to explore the nature of nurses' practice when working with vulnerable and marginalised populations, particularly with regard to the attributes of holism and individualised care. The first study was with the elderly with delirium and used a critical gerontological methodology informed by postmodernism and Foucault's understanding of discourse. The other study with indigenous Maori women utilised Glaserian grounded theory informed by a Maori-centred methodology. The findings show that a problem focussed approach to health care is offered to patients that does not incorporate individual health experiences. In addition, the social context integral to people's lives outside of the health care environment is ignored. Consequently, the foundations of nursing practice, that of holism, is found to be merely a rhetorical construct. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 799 |
Serial |
783 |
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