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Author |
Fail, A. |
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Title |
Ageing in the 21st century |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Vision: A Journal of Nursing |
Abbreviated Journal  |
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Volume |
5 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
24-31 |
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Keywords |
Older people; Theory; Quality of life; Quality of health care; Age factors |
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Abstract |
The author looks at demographic and statistical information to extrapolate on trends that will affect the aged through into to the next century. She reviews policy approaches to the issues of a growing aged population combined with social and economic changes that could make this group vulnerable. Effective planning for the provision of quality care is placed in the context of social changes, advances in gerontology, and social theories of ageing. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1275 |
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Author |
Rickard, Debbie |
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Title |
Parents as experts: partnership in the care of the chronically ill children : Margaret May Blackwell Travel Study, Fellowship for Nurses of Young Children, 1999 |
Type |
Report |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
65p. |
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Keywords |
Chronically ill children – home care; Child health services; Paediatric nursing; Community health nursing; Reports |
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Abstract |
Visits paediatric community nursing services in the UK and Australia to report on how specialist and children's community nurses work with parents to deliver health care to children with asthma, diabetes and other endocrine disorders, cystic fibrosis, eczema, cardiac diseases, and liver transplants. Part of the Margaret May Blackwell Scholarship Reports series. |
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Call Number |
NZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1414 |
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Author |
Baldwin, Angela |
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Title |
Effective home based care to enhance the health status of children under five years. Margaret May Blackwell Study Fellowship Report 1998 |
Type |
Report |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
44 |
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Keywords |
Child health services; Family health; Home care services; Community health services; Reports |
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Abstract |
Highlights well-child and family health programmes in the US, Canada, and the UK. Provides an overview of the programmes and their clinical effectiveness, focusing on the themes that emerged. Part of the Margaret May Blackwell Scholarship Reports series. |
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Call Number |
NZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1425 |
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Author |
Clendon, J. |
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Title |
The Nurse Practitioner-led Primary Health Care Clinic; A Community Needs Analysis |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Albany, Auckland |
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Abstract |
Aim: To determine the feasibility of establishing a nurse practitioner-led, family focused, primary health care clinic within a primary school environment as an alternate or complementary way of addressing the health needs of 'at risk' children and families to the services already provided by the public health nurse.Method: Utilising needs analysis method, data was collected from three sources – known demographic data, 17 key informant interviews and two focus group interviews. Questions were asked regarding the health needs of the community, the perceptions of participants regarding the role of the public health nurse in order to determine if a public health nurse would be the most appropriate person to lead a primary health care clinic, and the practicalities of establishing a clinic including services participants would expect a clinic to provide. Analysis was descriptive and exploratory.Results: A wide range of health needs were identified from both the demographic data and from participant interviews. Findings also showed that participant's understanding of the role of the public health nurse was not great and that community expectations were such that for a public health nurse to lead a primary health care clinic further skills would be required. Outcomes from investigating the practicalities of establishing a nurse practitioner-led clinic resulted in the preparation of a community-developed model that would serve to address the health needs of children and families in the area the study was undertaken.Conclusion: Overall findings indicated that the establishment of a nurse practitioner-led, family focused, primary health care clinic in a primary school environment is feasible. While a public health nurse may fulfil the role of the nurse practitioner, it was established that preparation to an advanced level of practice would be required. It is likely that a similar model would also be successful in other communities in New Zealand, however the health needs identified in this study are specific to the community studied. Further community needs assessments would need to be completed to ensure health services target health needs specific to the communities involved. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 447 |
Serial |
447 |
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Author |
Spence, D. |
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Title |
Prejudice, paradox and possibility |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Auckland |
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Abstract |
This study explores the the experience of nursing a person, or people, form cultures other than one's own. Informed by the tradition of philosophical hermeneutics, and drawing specifically on some of the notions articulated by Hans-Georg Gadamer and Charles Taylor, it seeks to understand everyday nursing practices within their cultural and historical context.Against a background of Maori resurgence, nurses in New Zealand have been challenged in Aotearoa-New Zealand to recognise and address racism in their practice. Meeting the health needs of all people has long been important in nursing yet the curricular changes implemented in the early 1990s to enhance nursing's contribution to a more equitable health service created uncertainty and tension both within nursing, and between nursing and the wider community.In this study, I have interpreted the experiences of seventeen nurses practising in an increasingly ethnically diverse region. Personal understandings and those from relevant literature have been used to illuminate further the nature of cross-cultural experience from a nurse's perspective. The thesis asserts that the notions of prejudice, paradox and possibility can be used to describe the experience of nursing a person from another culture. Prejudice refers to the prior understandings that influence nursing action in both a positive and a negative sense. Paradox relates to the coexistence and necessary interplay of contradictory meanings and positions, while possibility points to the potential for new understandings to surface from the fusion of past with present, and between different interpretations. As New Zealand nurses negotiate the conflicts essential for ongoing development of their practice, the play of prejudice, paradox and possibility is evident at intra-personal and interpersonal levels as well as in relation to professional and other social discourses. This thesis challenges nurses to persist in working with the tensions inherent in cross-cultural practice. It encourages continuation of their efforts to understand and move beyond the prejudices that otherwise preclude the exploration of new possibilities. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 448 |
Serial |
448 |
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Author |
Isles, P. |
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Title |
What difference does academic study make to the practice of RGN's or RGON's? – a longitudinal study in progress 1999 |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 353 |
Serial |
353 |
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Author |
Davy, R. |
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Title |
Evaluation of the impact on the quality of women who have participated in a nursing education session on menopause |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Objective; The objective of this study is to determine if attending a nursing education session on menopause has an impact on women's management of their menopausal symptoms and consequently their quality of life for women aged 40 to 60 years. The hypothesis is that women attending education sessions will start or increase health promotion activities which will reduce menopausal symptoms and thus improve their quality of life.Design and method; Two questionaires were given to the women on the day of the education sessions and another questionnaire was sent to the participant three months later. The sample of 30 completed questionnaires includes feedback from Pacific Island women. A combination of quantitative and qualitative methods were used. The measure of quality of life has been based on the level of impact of menopausal on each women's life before the education session and three months later.Results; Initial analysis indicates that diet, exercise and time out were most commonly reported health activities utilized for relief of symptoms with HRT and herbal remedies used less often. Three months after the education session there was a significant reduction in the impact of symptoms in most categories with 140 incidences of total disappearance of symptoms, 24 incidences of reduction of symptoms, 17 incidences of symptoms increasing while 36 symptoms remained unchanged. Only one woman reported that she continued to have no control over her symptoms while the rest of the sample indicated that they had some or total control. The most common changes in health promotion activities were reduction in caffeine, exercise, relaxation and lubrication with sex. Herbal, homeopathy, dietary and hormone treatment rated low in health activities after the three months.Conclusion; Initial analysis indicates that menopausal symptoms has significantly improved for the majority of women who attended the nursing education session |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 358 |
Serial |
358 |
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Author |
Cowan, L.M. |
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Title |
Alcohol and drug treatment for women: clinicians beliefs and practice |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Author |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Abstract |
The aim of this study is to investigate whether clinicians consider women have different needs to men. To identify what specific treatment clinicians provided for women with alcohol and drug problems and ascertain whether various clinician variable, are elated to differences in beliefs and treatment provision.The questionnaire items for this study were included in the National Centre for Treatment Development (Alcohol, Drug & Addiction) New Zealand wide telephone survey of alcohol and drug clinicians. Independent interviewers surveyed 217 clinicians. Clinicians were first asked whether they believed women with alcohol and drug problems have differing treatment needs to men. Clinicians responses were compared with various clinician Socio-demographic characteristics (gender, age, ethnicity, professional group, years working in the alcohol and drug treatment field, work setting, qualifications/courses attended, location, and personal alcohol use).Key findings are that almost a quarter (24%) of the clinicians surveyed did not believe that women have different treatment needs to men. However the majority (76%) of clinicians do believe that women have different treatment needs to men. Furthermore findings from this study suggest that significant differences exist in relation to clinicians' practice in new Zealand in relation to clinician, gender, work setting (Crown Health Enterprise, outpatient and residential), and gender mix of caseload |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 378 |
Serial |
378 |
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Author |
Brown, E.F. |
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Title |
Work-related back pain among nurses: nurses perceptions of the causative factors |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Christchurch School of Medicine – University of Ot |
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Pages |
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Abstract |
Work-related back pain among nurses is a problem of significant proportion. Nurses have a high rate of back pain compared to the general population and other occupational groups. There has been little reduction in the rates of nurses back pain and solutions to this complex problem continue to be elusive. Many quantitative studies have been undertaken examining and identifying the risk factors contributing to a high risk of back pain among nurses. Few of these studies focus on the complexities and context of the nurses physical and social environment. An exploration of these factors may assist to explain why interventions have not been successful and why the risk of back pain among nurses remains high.This study, using a qualitative methodology, explores nurses views and perceptions of the factors that they believe contribute to nurses having a high risk for work-related back pain. In-depth interviews were conducted with nurses working in previously identified high risk areas asking them about their perceptions of the risk factors and the activities that lead to risk situations for back pain. The strongest theme to emerge from the participant interviews was that it is the work demands from nursing that create and expose nurses to high levels of risk. Other risk factors identified were environmental hazards, equipment management and the physical work environment. The interview responses were analysed using two theoretical models of risk. The Health Belief Model examines risk behaviour using a cognitive psychological approach and the Social Model of Risk views all behaviour as influenced by the social environment. Both models offer explanations as to why nurses take actions that place them at risk for back pain. This study highlights the main ideas and concerns raised by the participants. It makes recommendations for managing the problem of work-related back pain in the nursing profession, and suggests areas where more research is needed |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 415 |
Serial |
415 |
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Author |
Crowe, M. |
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Title |
Doing what no normal woman would do |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Department of Film,Media &Cultural Studies Griffit |
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Abstract |
This text begins with a discourse analysis of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (fourth edition, 1994 – DSM -IV- to illustrate the discursive construction of mental disorder. The analysis identifies how productivity, moderation, entariness and rationality are constructed by this psychiatric discourse as the fundamental attributes of normality. It is argued that this discursive construction of normality has particular implications for the subject positions available to women.The text explores how those subject positions are constituted by analysing the narratives of women who have been diagnosed as having a mental disorder. Its object is to explore how the categories 'mental disorder' and 'women' are constituted; the effect this has on some women's experiences; and to offer a feminist interpretation of those experiences. The text explores the meaning of these women's experiences and proposes that their responses can be regarded as tactical responses to the non-recognition, or disconfirming recognition, accorded to the subject positions available to them.The women's tactical responses although taking different forms, reveal some commonalities in their responses to a lack of recognition for their performances: shame regarding the body which marks them as women; a sense of meaningless and emptiness in the available performances; a sense of themselves as objects for the use of others; passive performances as self-protective tactics; a need to suppress anger; and a tension between cultural expectations of normality and their own subjective experiences. The tactical responses that these women had employed take the form of over-conformity, withdrawal and resistance. They reflect that Sass (1992:58) describes as attempts to escape the 'form of the real'. It is the women's body which establishes her engendered subjectivity and it is through the body that the tensions related to her expected performances emerge. Each women's tactical response is imbued with multiple and sometimes contradictory meanings that may represent their ambivalence in relational to the cultural expectations for productive, moderate, unitary and rational performances. To enable the meaning of the women's distress to emerge it is necessary that it be recognised by interpretations that reflect their multiple and contradictory form.Alternative readings of these women's tactical responses position the desire for recognition as central. It proposes that it is necessary to pay attention to both the literal and figurative functions of language. The possibility of 'advancing our understanding of social life' (Gergen, women constructed as mentally disordered. These readings of the narratives require an understanding of the context and construction of the narrator's life and opens up the possibility for multiple understandings that do not necessarily privilege productivity, moderation, unitariness and rationality.By attending to the significance of the women's narratives this text proposes that the DSM-IV's (1994) construction of mental disorder of effectively marginalises women's experiences of their culturally determined subject positions. It acknowledges the need to understand how women symbolize their distress in a way that creates and communicates meaning |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 352 |
Serial |
352 |
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Author |
Rickard,D |
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Title |
Parents as experts: Partnership in the care of chronically ill children |
Type |
Report |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Held by NZNO Library |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
65 pp |
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Keywords |
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Abstract |
Margaret May Blackwell Travel Study Fellowship for Nurses of Young Children.
This report discusses the partnership between parents and nurses and its relationship to delivering optimal care to the child.
The author has a background in paediatric nursing in a hospital environment. |
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Call Number |
NZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
1354 |
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Author |
Tilah, M.S.W. |
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Title |
Well child care services in New Zealand: an investigation into the provision and receipt of well child services in a Hawkes Bay sample |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Massey University Library |
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Abstract |
Maternal child care in New Zealand has traditionally been given by a variety of providers from the private and public sector. The reorganisation of the health services has effected all forms of health delivery including maternal and well child care or well child care services. Contracting of services in a competitive environment has been an important feature of the reorganisation process. Ashton (1995) notes that the system of contracting has facilitated the introduction of new approaches to health from new provider groups, which are not necessarily based on primary health care principles. This has led to confusion for providers and consumers alike. In 1996 a new national schedule which described the services recommended for maternal and child care was introduced called WellChild/Tamariki Ora. A questionnaire based on this schedule was administered to a sample of 125 parents of children under five years of age in Hawkes Bay to investigate issues relating to the provision and receipt of well care services.Descriptive data showed that the major providers in the present study were doctors. There were significant differences found in the number of services received by the less educated, the unemployed, single parent families, and Maori and Pacific Island people.Perceptions about the helpfulness of services received were not related to ratings of the child's health. Parents who received a greater number of Family/Whanau support services rated their children's health more highly. Findings are discussed in relation to the previous literature and recommendations are presented with particular emphasis on the implications for nursing and the role of nurses in providing well child care services |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 379 |
Serial |
379 |
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Author |
Orchard, S.H. |
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Title |
Characteristics of the clinical education role as percieved by registered nurses working in the practice setting |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Massey University Library |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 397 |
Serial |
397 |
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Author |
Sylvester, M.R. |
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Title |
First antenatal visit: meeting now for the future: a grounded theory study of the meeting between the independent midwife and the pregnant woman |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Massey University Library |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 398 |
Serial |
398 |
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Author |
Trout, F. |
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Title |
Health needs assessment within the ecology of caring |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Massey University Library |
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Volume |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Community health nursing |
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Abstract |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 1137 |
Serial |
1122 |
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