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Author |
Schroyen, B.; Finlayson, M. |
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Title |
Clinical teaching and learning: An action research study |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
20 |
Issue  |
2 |
Pages |
36-45 |
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Keywords |
Education; Nursing; Hospitals |
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Abstract |
Using an educational action research model, a nursing lecturer based in a polytechnic and ten students formed a research group to address one issue that was important to them. The research group chose to plan, implement and evaluate a practical change strategy aimed at improving the teaching and learning relationship between students and staff nurses in clinical settings. A sample of five staff nurses working closely with five students in the group was invited to join the study in order to gain their perspectives on the issues. The findings were that contract learning provides a strategy which, under certain conditions, offers both students and staff nurses an opportunity to improve the effectiveness of their interactions. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
545 |
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Author |
Clendon, J.; Krothe, J. |
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Title |
The nurse-managed clinic: An evaluative study |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
20 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
15-23 |
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Keywords |
Evaluation research; Nurse managers; Primary health care; Cross-cultural comparison |
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Abstract |
Part of an international project, the aim of this study was to evaluate a nurse managed primary health care clinic (Mana Health Clinic) from the perspectives of users, funders, and providers of clinical services in order to identify factors which contribute to success. The method used was Fourth Generation Evaluation (FGE) whereby, consistent with the methodological precepts of the constructivist enquiry paradigm, there was active involvement of clients in the process and outcome of the evaluation. Open-ended interviews were conducted with 13 individuals and one focus group. The data yielded four main categories: factors that contribute to success; contrasting past experience of health care with that of nurse-managed care; the effectiveness of nurse-managed care; and suggestions for change in current practice. The authors note that the results to date support a tentative conclusion of success for the clinic. As the study is on-going, summaries of the four categories were fed back to the participants for further discussion and interpretation and eventual integration with data from the similar study being undertaken in the United States. The authors conclude that this paper demonstrates how the use of an appropriate method of evaluation can itself contribute to the success of the nurse managed clinic. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
547 |
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Author |
Vallance, E.; Scott, S. |
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Title |
A critique of problem-based learning in nursing education and the contribution it can make toward beginning professional practice, part one |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
19 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
41-51 |
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Keywords |
Nursing; Education; Critical thinking; Problem solving; Nursing; Teaching methods |
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Abstract |
Within New Zealand nursing education there appears to be a widespread acceptance of problem-based learning and an assumption that the strategies it uses are unproblematic. A review of the literature however, reveals that problem-based learning has drawbacks that may inhibit the achievement of desired graduate outcomes. It seems timely for nurse educators to exercise caution in uncritically accepting problem-based learning approaches and using them as the predominant approach to teaching and learning. To this end, a two-part critique of this teaching and learning method is presented. Part one critiques the methods of problem-based learning, discussing self-directed learning, the group process, self-assessment, and content knowledge. Part two explores the philosophical underpinnings of problem-based learning, and the so-called 'fit' within nursing. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
556 |
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Author |
Nicol, M.J. |
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Title |
Genetics and nursing: Preparing for future health care development |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
19 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
27-40 |
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Keywords |
Nursing; Education |
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Abstract |
The author discusses the impact of 'new genetic knowledge' on society and how molecular and clinical genetics are having an increasing influence on routine health care. Increasingly, nurses will be exposed to this new genetic knowledge and challenged to integrate it into their clinical practice in order to ensure that patients and families receive the best health care available. The paper reports the percentage of undergraduate nursing curricula devoted to teaching about genetics and considers how the fundamental principles of molecular genetics and the clinically relevant areas of genetics can be incorporated into pre- or post-registration education. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
609 |
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Author |
Finlayson, M.; Gower, S.E. |
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Title |
Hospital restructuring: Identifying the impact on patients and nurses |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
27-35 |
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Keywords |
Quality of health care; Hospitals; Organisational change |
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Abstract |
The authors report a survey of all nurses working in hospitals included in the International Hospital Outcomes Study of staffing and patient outcomes in New Zealand's secondary and tertiary hospitals from 1988-2001. The survey examines the way in which the hospitals have been restructured and analyses patient outcomes. Research has identified links between how nursing is organised in a hospital and that hospital's patient outcomes. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
615 |
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Author |
Warren, B.L. |
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Title |
Intramuscular injection angle: Evidence for practice? |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
42-51 |
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Keywords |
Patient safety; Immunisation |
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Abstract |
This article presents the findings of a search for evidence to support the 45-60 degree angle of insertion for intramuscular injection of vaccine which is recommended in New Zealand. With the objective of discovering the evidence base for an intramuscular injection angle which differs from that recommended by the World Health Organisation and the accepted practice experienced by the author in the UK, Canada, Malawi and the USA, a comprehensive library and internet literature search was undertaken. Information was also sought by personal correspondence and contact with a range of immunisation specialists. Both the literature specifically on needle angle and that which includes needle angle within a wider investigation of technique is included. Overwhelmingly the evidence supports a 90 degree angle of needle insertion for intramuscular injection as being most effective in terms of patient comfort, safety and efficacy of vaccine. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
616 |
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Author |
Farrow, T.; McKenna, B.; O'Brien, A.J. |
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Title |
Initiating committal proceedings 'just in case' with voluntary patients: A critique of nursing practice |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
15-23 |
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Keywords |
Patient rights; Law and legislation; Mental health; Nurse-patient relations |
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Abstract |
The authors report a clinical audit that, combined with anecdotal evidence, verifies the practice of putting section 8B medical certificates on the files of voluntary mental health patients at the time of admission. This is seen as a strategy to balance the requirement to support and promote the autonomy of voluntary patients with the need to protect those patients or other people. A conceptual analysis of these issues indicates that such a practice is both legally questionable and ethically inappropriate. The authors suggest an alternative framework for practice that is legally and ethically preferable for both nurses and patients. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
618 |
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Author |
Mackay, B. |
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Title |
Leadership development: Supporting nursing in a changing primary health care environment |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
18 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
24-32 |
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Keywords |
Leadership; Professional development; Primary health care; Nursing |
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Abstract |
The author argues that the involvement of nurses in the decision-making of health organisations is essential to maximise the contribution of nurses and promote positive outcomes for patients. She suggests that development of leadership skills will make nurses aware of power structures in the health system and allow them to become interdependent health professionals in primary health organisations (PHO). The particular competencies discussed are those proposed by Van Maurik (1997), namely ability to understand and manage organisational politics, work facilitatively with people and circumstances, and build a feeling of purpose. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
619 |
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Author |
Clendon, J.; McBride, K. |
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Title |
Public health nurses in New Zealand: The impact of invisibility |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
17 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
24-32 |
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Keywords |
Public health; Nursing specialties |
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Abstract |
This research study examined the role of the public health nurse. Utilising community needs analysis method, 17 key informants and two focus groups were asked questions to determine perceptions of the public health nurse. Findings indicated that participants lacked knowledge regarding the role. Additional findings intimated that participants had difficulty in accessing public health nurse services and that 'knowing the system' was beneficial to receiving needed care. One of the major conclusions of this study was that many facets of care managed by public health nurses were invisible to the communities in which they work. Conclusions suggest that public health nurses need to enhance their service by improving accessibility to services and promoting their service in a more visible manner. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 643 |
Serial |
629 |
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Author |
Papps, E. |
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Title |
(Re)positioning nursing: Watch this space |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
17 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
4-12 |
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Keywords |
History of nursing; Nurse practitioners |
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Abstract |
This paper traces the emergence of categories of nurse over the last hundred years from the time that the Nurses Registration Act became law in 1901. Insights from the work of Michel Foucault are utilised to show how nurses and nursing have been historically shaped and positioned. It is suggested that the recent endorsement by the Nursing Council of New Zealand of the concept and title of 'nurse practitioner' represents an opportunity for nurses to imagine what might be constructed for their roles. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
630 |
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Author |
Jacobs, S. |
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Title |
Credentialling: Setting standards for advanced nursing practice |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
38-46 |
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Keywords |
Scope of practice; Advanced nursing practice |
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Abstract |
This article examines professional regulation with particular reference to advanced practice. As well as providing an overview of credentialing and other aspects of professional regulation, including licensure, certification, registration, and titling, the question of how much regulation, and by whom, is explored. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
632 |
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Author |
Horsburgh, M. |
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Title |
Quality in undergraduate nursing programmes: The role of Nursing Council |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
25-37 |
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Keywords |
Nursing Council of New Zealand; Nursing; Education; Nursing; Quality assurance |
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Abstract |
This paper looks broadly at issues to do with quality monitoring in higher education and considers the role and focus of the Nursing Council of New Zealand in the approval of and ongoing monitoring of undergraduate nursing degree programmes. It is suggested that the approach taken by the Nursing Council is accountability led where minimal attention is given to teaching and learning and actual graduate outcomes. This may lead to a mistaken belief that Nursing Council's monitoring focuses on quality or that the outcomes of their monitoring might contribute to programme enhancement. A shift to emphasise learning processes, students and continual improvement in order to enhance programme quality is proposed. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
634 |
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Author |
Thompson, R.; Farrow, T. |
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Title |
The Workbook Portfolio: Facilitating undergraduate student learning in the mental health clinical area |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
21-30 |
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Keywords |
Mental health; Teaching methods; Critical thinking |
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Abstract |
This article describes the use of a model that has been developed to assist students in tackling the complex issues surrounding mental health nursing. The Workbook Portfolio has identifiable components that encourage the development of reflective and analytical skills, which allow nurses to practice within an environment that is influenced and determined by a complex, and sometimes contradictory, range of external influences. The article explains the workings of this model so it can be used by educators to for students in the mental health setting. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
637 |
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Author |
Walker, J.; Bailey, S. |
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Title |
The clinical performance of new degree graduates |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
31-42 |
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Keywords |
New graduate nurses; Professional competence; Nursing; Education; Teaching methods |
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Abstract |
This study aimed to identify how graduates perceived their clinical performance during their first year of practice. A convenience sample of 30 graduates was surveyed after 3 months and 7 months in practice, using an adapted form of a questionnaire devised by Ryan and Hodson (1992). The results showed that over time, graduates generally required less direction in all areas of clinical competence. After 7 months in practice, the majority of the graduates rated their performance in nursing skills, communication skills, and professionalism at the expected level or above. However, some still required direction with using theory and research in practice, with meeting client's psychosocial needs and with teaching clients. In the leadership competency, after 7 months, most graduates saw themselves functioning at the expected level related to client care and needed less direction in unit management skills. However, many of the unit management skills were rated as 'not applicable' indicating that new graduates are not initially placed in a management role. Implications for nursing education and limitations of the research are discussed. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
638 |
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Author |
Richardson, S. |
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Title |
Emergency departments and the inappropriate attender: Is it time for a reconceptualisation of the role of primary care in emergency facilities? |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Nursing Praxis in New Zealand |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
13-20 |
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Keywords |
Emergency nursing; Primary health care |
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Abstract |
This paper reviews currently identified issues concerning emergency department attendance, and examines the core question of the role of primary care in the emergency department. Asks whether this is an appropriate use of emergency department resources, and if so, what the implications are for the role of the emergency nurse. Suggests the establishment of Minor Injury Units in New Zealand like those in the UK. |
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Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
641 |
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