| |
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Jefferson, F.E. |
|
| |
Title |
An exploration of the competencies for advanced nursing practice in the perioperative setting |
Type |
|
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
University of Otago Library |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages  |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Advanced nursing practice; Operating theatre |
|
| |
Abstract |
A clinical research practicum. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 826 |
Serial |
810 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Bunn, S. |
|
| |
Title |
An exploration of the transition of patients from intensive care to the ward environment: A ward nursing perspective |
Type |
|
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Victoria University of Wellington Library |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Clinical decision making; Nursing; Communication |
|
| |
Abstract |
The transition of patients from intensive care to the ward environment is a regular occurrence in intensive care. Today patients are often transferred earlier and sicker due to the demands for intensive care beds. This results in patients with higher acuity being cared for in the wards. Here ward nurses have to meet the ongoing complex demands of caring for higher acuity patients, alongside managing high patient-to-nurse ratios, staffing concerns, and varying levels of experienced nurses. This research explored the experiences of ward nurses receiving patients transferred from intensive care. The aims were to identify any areas of concern, highlight specific problems that occur on transition and to address what information is pertinent to ward nurses when receiving patients from intensive care. A qualitative descriptive methodology using focus groups was utilised to gather information about these experiences. Three focus groups were held with ward nurses from various wards within the study setting hospital. All participants had considerable contact with intensive care and were familiar with the processes of transferring patients. Five themes emerged from the focus groups – Patients as intensive care staff say they are; Time to prepare the biggest thing; Documentation as a continuation of patient care; They forget what its like; and Families, a need to know about them. The theme Patients as intensive care staff say they are relates to reliable information sharing focused on the patient, their needs and condition. Participants expressed their concern that patients were not always in the condition that the intensive care staff stated they were on the referral. Having adequate time to prepare was considered important for the majority of ward nurses receiving patients from intensive care. Documentation was highlighted in the theme Documentation as a continuation of patient care particularly in relation to fluid balances and vital sign history. The theme They forget what its like suggests there is a perception that intensive care nurses have a lack of understanding of what the ward staff can actually manage. Decreased staffing levels during certain shift patterns and a lack of appropriately experienced staff on the wards is a common concern for ward nurses. Ward nurses also recognised that caring for families was part of their role. Patients and families may respond differently to the transfer process and their inclusion in transfer planning was seen as essential. Communication was a reoccurring element throughout all themes.The author concludes that communication is the paramount factor that impacts on a 'smooth transition' for ward nurses. A 'smooth transition' refers to the transfer of patients from intensive care to the next level of care. Subsequently, nurses' perceptions need to change, whereby transfer planning from ICU should be the focus rather than discharge planning. Transfer planning and education for all nursing staff is vital if the transfer process is to be improved. Consequently, transitional care within the context of ICU aims to ensure minimal disruption and optimal continuity of care for the patient. The knowledge gained from this research may provide better understanding of the multifaceted issues linked with transitional care that may be adapted for a wider range of patients in various clinical environments. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 827 |
Serial |
811 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Latta, L. |
|
| |
Title |
Exploring the impact of palliative care education for care assistants employed in residential aged care facilities in Otago, New Zealand |
Type |
|
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Otago Polytechnic library. A copy can be obtained by contacting pgnursadmin@tekotago.ac.nz |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Palliative care; Rest homes; Training; Older people |
|
| |
Abstract |
Palliative care is a growing specialty in New Zealand with many well-established hospices and palliative care services around the country. However palliative care is not confined to specialist units and is in fact an element of all health services. The aged care sector is one of those services where patients with palliative care needs are prevalent and this is now beginning to be recognised. In these settings care assistants, most of whom have no training, make up a large component of the workforce providing care for residents with increasingly complex needs. In 2005, Hospice New Zealand responded to the recommendations made by the New Zealand Palliative Care Strategy (Ministry of Health, 2001) by developing an eight-hour palliative care course for care assistants employed in residential aged care facilities. The main objective of the course was to increase care assistants' ability to deliver a high standard of palliative care to their residents within their scope of practice.This qualitative study uses descriptive, semi-structured interviews to explore the impact that attending the course had on care assistants and their practice by inviting them to share stories of their experiences caring for dying residents. Factors influencing the implementation of learning in the workplace were identified. The results showed that while attending the course had a positive impact on participants, they were restricted in the extent to which they were able to apply new learning in the workplace, which was largely due to factors that were out of their control. As a result, recommendations are made to enhance workforce development in the aged care sector and to minimise the barriers to the implementation of learning. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
812 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Bigwood, S. |
|
| |
Title |
Got to be a soldier: Mental health nurses experiences of physically restraining patients |
Type |
|
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
University of Otago Library |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Psychiatric Nursing; Workplace violence; Mental health; Stress |
|
| |
Abstract |
|
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 829 |
Serial |
813 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Mitchell, P. |
|
| |
Title |
Grade-1 pressure ulcer: Review of prevention evidence for “at risk” patients in an acute environment |
Type |
|
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Otago Polytechnic library. A copy can be obtained by contacting pgnursadmin@tekotago.ac.nz |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Nursing |
|
| |
Abstract |
This dissertation is a review of evidence underpinning the recommendations for pressure ulcer prevention from four national guidelines frequently used as a foundation for best practice. The focus is on grade-1 pressure ulcer prevention for “at risk” patients, in the acute environment. Rationale: Prevention is better than cure. While preventive strategies maybe effective are they supported by evidence? Results: The strongest evidence for best practice appears to be limited to an established fact that standard hospital mattresses should at least be replaced by high specification foam, pressure reducing mattresses for patients “at risk” or vulnerable to pressure ulcer development. Repositioning, skin assessment, skin protection and maintenance, traditionally the basis of pressure ulcer prevention, appear to have a paucity of strong supportive evidence. Further evidence is emerging on clinically important areas such as erythema and mattresses. Implications for Nursing: The organisational or ministerial support for education of the multidisciplinary team, especially nurses in risk assessment and prevention strategies. This support is required both in release time and finances for education and in adequate funding for preventive strategies. The author concludes that strong evidence to support the recommendations of the guidelines appears to remain limited, particularly in the acute environment. Expert opinion would appear to remain the basis for current best practice for pressure ulcer prevention. The volume and consistency of this evidence worldwide is substantial and adds validity to the recommendations. Best practice includes firstly risk assessment, skin assessment, maintenance of skin temperature, moisture, and condition, and the importance of repositioning, in conjunction with an appropriate support surface. However gaps remain in the supportive evidence in many of these fields. Advances in practice include pressure relief or reduction considerations for all surfaces the patients encounter. There appears to be no gold standard for prevention of pressure ulcer development. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
814 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Bridgen, A.F. |
|
| |
Title |
A heuristic journey of discovery: Exploring the positive influence of the natural environment on the human spirit |
Type |
|
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Victoria University of Wellington Library |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Spirituality; Nursing; Nursing philosophy |
|
| |
Abstract |
The intention of this heuristic study was to explore and discover the essence of the positive influence of the natural environment on the human spirit. The study quest was identified as a central concern that evolved from the author's personal experience of spiritual awakening in the natural environment and an interest in the concept of connectedness in nursing care and practice. The study also focused on the self of the nurse and the qualities of holistic nursing care. Guided by heuristic methodology developed by Moustakas (1990) the thesis traces a journey of discovery. Using conversational interviews, six nurses were asked to describe their experiences of their spirit being positively influenced in the natural environment. These nurses were also asked if these beneficial experiences had any flow-on effect to their nursing practice. From these interviews various commonalities of experience were identified as well as some experiences unique to the individual participants. The participant knowing was articulated using Reed's (1992) dimensions of relatedness in spirituality as a framework. Reed describes these dimensions as being able to be experienced intrapersonally, interpersonally and transpersonally. A substantive body of nursing and non-nursing literature was explored to support the participant knowing and provide strength to the discussion. The study discovered that the human spirit is positively influenced in the natural environment. The three actions of personal healing and wellbeing in the natural environment, knowing self – knowing others and sustaining self in nursing practice were valued by the participants as contributing to the quality of their nursing care. In bringing together spirituality, the natural environment and nursing, holism was discovered to be the significant and connecting constituent. The study has some implications for the discipline of nursing that are also discussed by the author. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 831 |
Serial |
815 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Leeks, O. |
|
| |
Title |
Lesbian health: Identifying the barriers to health care |
Type |
|
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Otago Polytechnic library. A copy can be obtained by contacting pgnursadmin@tekotago.ac.nz |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Attitude of health personnel; prejudice; cultural safety |
|
| |
Abstract |
Homosexuality has been practiced since ancient times, but through the centuries this expression of sexual identity has moved from being acceptable to unacceptable and finally regarded in a contemporary era as a mental health problem that needed to be, and it was thought could be, cured. This paper focuses on the barriers that lesbian women perceive when wanting to access health care. Most of the research about lesbian women has been conducted in the United States with some in the United Kingdom, Canada and New Zealand. Through reviewing the available literature and grouping common themes, the author identifies three main barriers to health care that exist for lesbian women. Firstly, ignorance or insensitivity of the health care professional about the specific health care needs of this client group; secondly, homophobia or heterosexism that may be present in the health care environment; and thirdly the risk of disclosing one's sexual orientation. These barriers are discussed using the concepts of cultural safety and nursing partnership. The author concludes that the negative health care experiences that lesbian women encounter leave them feeling vulnerable and fearful. This fear and stigmatisation has resulted in lesbian women becoming an 'invisible' community. It is the assumption of heterosexuality that immediately places the lesbian woman at a disadvantage and this potentially may produce missed opportunities to provide individualised care to the lesbian client. The purpose of this work is to encourage discussion within nursing to challenge attitudes and the approach to women who identify as lesbian. The author hopes that this paper will contribute to the increasing body of knowledge in regard to this client group. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
816 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Grainger, J. |
|
| |
Title |
Mind shift: Creating change through narrative learning cycles: A qualitative interpretive study of clinical conversation as an appraisal process for sexual and reproductive health nurses |
Type |
|
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Auckland University of Technology Library |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Sexual and reproductive health; Nursing; Professional development |
|
| |
Abstract |
This thesis explores the process of an annual appraisal strategy, 'clinical conversation', from the perspective of seven nurses who were assessed using this technique. The findings demonstrate that clinical conversation is a strategy which facilitates reflection, both as a solitary exercise and with others, to ensure that learning from experience is optimised. The research used a qualitative interpretive approach informed by the model of Grounded Theory espoused by Strauss and Corbin. All eight nurses who were assessed using the clinical conversation strategy were advanced practitioners working within the scope of sexual and reproductive health. Two of the actual appraisals were observed and seven of the nurses were interviewed within eight weeks of being assessed. The outcome of the clinical conversation was primarily one of learning; the acquisition of new insights into self as practitioner. The learning was facilitated through the process of narration; telling the story of clinical practice. Three distinct narrative cycles were identified, each an experiential learning episode. The experience of undertaking a variety of assessment activities created a narrative with self and triggered an internal reflective thinking process; the experience of working with a peer created an additional narrative, a mutual dialogue reflecting back on practice; the experience of sharing practice with an assessor created a further and final narrative, a learning conversation. Each narrative can be seen as a catalyst for change. Primarily, the nurses felt differently about themselves in practice, the way they saw themselves had shifted. Such a change can be described as an alteration in perspective. These alterations in perspective led all nurses to identify ways in which they would change their actual clinical practice. In this way the nurses attempted to align their espoused beliefs about practice with their actual practice. The author notes that the study shows that each nurse responded differently to each narrative learning cycle: for some the conversation with the assessor was more of a catalyst for change than for others. In this way clinical conversation may be flexible enough to respond to a variety of differing learning styles. Learning was person specific which is an imperative for the continued professional development of already highly skilled clinicians. The implication of the research is that whilst clinical conversation was designed as a tool for appraising clinical competence, its intrinsic value lies in supporting the professional development of nurses. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ 833 |
Serial |
817 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
McGirr, S. |
|
| |
Title |
New graduate nurses clinical decision making: A methodological challenge |
Type |
|
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Otago Polytechnic library. A copy can be obtained by contacting pgnursadmin@tekotago.ac.nz |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
New graduate nurses; Clinical decision making; Methodology |
|
| |
Abstract |
New graduate nurses, particularly in the first year of clinical practice, face challenges with making clinical decisions about patient care. A review of the literature revealed no studies that reported using fundamental qualitative descriptive methodology to investigate new graduate nurses' clinical decision making. Aspects of decision making by new graduates have been studied using observational and interview methods, the findings from which have been interpreted using various theoretical decision making models. There has been little research outside of the context of critical care or intensive care units, but anecdotal reports in 2006 from the New Zealand Nursing Entry to Practice Programme (NetP) coordinators network suggest that new graduates are seldom employed in critical care or intensive care units in New Zealand. Nursing educators involved in undergraduate nurse training and NetP programmes need to understand how new graduates perceive, experience and manage decision making in clinical practice, in order to assist them to develop and refine those skills. There is a need for studies utilising fundamental qualitative descriptive methodology in order to explore the experiences of new graduates' decision making in clinical practice. The author notes that the topic is particularly relevant in light of the introduction of the national NetP programmes framework in New Zealand, and to her role as a NetP programme coordinator. This dissertation examines the relevant literature about decision making by new graduates and the research methods that were used, and concludes that fundamental qualitative descriptive method is a highly appropriate method by which to study new graduates' decision making. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
818 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Primary Health Care Nurse Innovation Evaluation Team, |
|
| |
Title |
The evaluation of the eleven primary health care nursing innovation projects: A report to the Ministry of Health |
Type |
Report |
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Primary health care; Evaluation; Nursing |
|
| |
Abstract |
In 2003, as part of implementing the Primary Health Care Strategy, the Ministry of Health announced contestable funding, available over three years, for the development of primary health care nursing innovation projects throughout Aotearoa/New Zealand. The Ministry looked for proposals that would: support the development of innovative models of primary health care nursing practice to deliver on the objectives of the Primary Health Care Strategy; allow new models of nursing practice to develop; reduce the current fragmentation and duplication of services; and assist in the transition of primary health care delivery to primary health organisations. This report describes the findings from the evaluation of the 11 primary health care nursing innovations selected for funding by the Ministry of Health. It provides an overview of the innovations' success and of the lessons learnt from this policy initiative. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
819 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Barber, M. |
|
| |
Title |
Nursing and living in rural New Zealand communities: An interpretive descriptive study |
Type |
|
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Otago Polytechnic library. A copy can be obtained by contacting pgnursadmin@tekotago.ac.nz |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Rural nursing; Rural health services; Recruitment and retention |
|
| |
Abstract |
This study used an interpretive descriptive method to gain insight into and explore key issues for rural nurses working and living in the same community. Four Rural Nurse Specialists were recruited as participants. The nurses had lived and nursed in the same rural community for a minimum of 12 months. Participants were interviewed face to face and their transcribed interviews underwent thematic analysis. The meta-theme was: the distinctive nature of rural nursing. The themes identified were: interwoven professional and personal roles; complex role of rural nurses and relationships with the community. A conceptual model was developed to capture the relationship between the meta-theme and the themes. A definition for rural nursing was developed from the findings. This research identified some points of difference in this group of rural nurses from the available rural nursing literature. It also provides a better understanding of the supports Rural Nurse Specialists need to be successful in their roles, particularly around the recruitment and retention of the rural nursing workforce. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
820 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Patrick, S. |
|
| |
Title |
A nursing role in rural adolescent sexual health |
Type |
|
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Otago Polytechnic library. A copy can be obtained by contacting pgnursadmin@tekotago.ac.nz |
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Sexual health; Adolescents; Nursing; Rural health services |
|
| |
Abstract |
This dissertation explores the nurse's role in addressing the sexual health needs of a rural adolescent community in New Zealand. The increasing incidence of adolescent sexual activity is widely recognised and it is acknowledged that youth face unique barriers to health care. These barriers are particularly apparent in access to contraception with a resulting increase in the rates of sexually transmitted infections, unintended pregnancies and termination of pregnancies. These deteriorating adolescent sexual health statistics are of particular concern within New Zealand's health sector. A review of national and international literature examined the potential nursing role in adolescent sexual health. Results provide strong evidence that experienced nurses can competently and confidently assist in meeting the needs of this population group, especially in rural areas. Literature consistently concluded that nurses could provide care that is as effective as that provided by a doctor. School-based health clinics are identified as a viable way to improve access to adolescent sexual health services. In conclusion, the author suggests that nurses are in a key position to provide an alternative model of health care delivery that can improve adolescent sexual health. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
821 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Seccombe, J. |
|
| |
Title |
Attitudes towards disability in an undergraduate nursing curriculum: The effects of a curriculum change |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Nurse Education Today |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
27(5) |
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
People with disabilities; Nursing; Education; Students |
|
| |
Abstract |
Through improved technology and treatment and ongoing de-institutionalisation, nurses will encounter growing numbers of people with disabilities in the New Zealand community and hospitals. Quality of nursing care is influenced by attitude and this study was to evaluate the effect of a curriculum change on the attitudes of two different streams of student nurses towards people with disabilities. During the year 2002 a focused disability unit was introduced to the revised undergraduate nursing curriculum of a major educational institution in New Zealand. The opportunity arose to consider student nurses' attitudes toward disabled people, comparing two streams of students undertaking two different curricula. A convenience sample of students completed Yuker, Block and Younng's (1970) Attitudes Toward Disabled Persons scale (ATDP) form B prior to and on completion of their relevant disability unit. No statistically significant difference in scores was demonstrated. A number of possible reasons for this are suggested. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
833 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Seccombe, J. |
|
| |
Title |
Attitudes towards disability in an undergraduate nursing curriculum: A literature review |
Type |
Journal Article |
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Nurse Education Today |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
27(5) |
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Nursing; Education; Students; People with disabilities |
|
| |
Abstract |
In the process of introducing a new disability unit into an undergraduate nursing curriculum in a New Zealand educational setting, the opportunity arose to conduct a small study comparing the attitudes of students nurses to people with disabilities. This paper discusses the literature review, which formed the basis for the study. A range of perspectives and research was identified that explored societal and nurses' attitudes, disability studies in undergraduate nursing curricula, the impact of nurses' attitudes on patient care, and interventions for changing those attitudes. Effective nursing care can be severely compromised through negative attitudes, and concerns are expressed at the lack of attention given to this issue in nursing curricula generally. The literature showed that combining educational approaches with opportunities for student nurses to interact with disabled people provides the most effective means for student nurses to develop positive attitudes towards disabled people. The goal for nurse educators is to ensure the inclusion of disability studies as a core component in undergraduate nursing education. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
834 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
McDonald, S.; Willis, G.; Fourie, W.; Hedgecock, B. |
|
| |
Title |
Graduate nurses and their experience of postgraduate education within a Graduate Nurse programme |
Type |
Report |
| |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
Copies can be obtained from The Department of Nursing and Health Studies, Manukau Institute of Techn |
|
| |
Volume |
(Monograph Series 2/2007) |
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
|
| |
Keywords |
Nursing; Education; New graduate nurses; Teaching methods; Students |
|
| |
Abstract |
The authors note that the literature identifies that the transition from tertiary based training to the realities of industry expectations can be a stressful period for graduates. Various District Health Boards offer postgraduate papers within their graduate nursing programmes, resulting in graduates being expected to perform the role of a beginning practitioner as well as embark on postgraduate education during this first year. As yet, the authors note, there is little evidence available to substantiate the efficacy and impact of such papers. The purpose of this study was to explore graduate nurse's experience of postgraduate education within the Graduate Nurse Programme. The report contains the results of a survey of nurses within the Programme. This report details the results of that survey and make recommendations for consideration. |
|
| |
Call Number |
NRSNZNO @ research @ |
Serial |
911 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
